FGFA is not a new plane, you don't get it do you? Let me explain. The basic platform is PAKFA, and then the indian pilots fly those 3 planes and test them and then they come up with their own modifications and that evolution becomes FGFA. We are not designing another new plane called FGFA, we have AMCA on hands.
We had taken Russian Su-30 before and then tested them and then came with various requirements including Canards and other things that evolved into Su-30 MKI for India and that development is also used by Russia as Su-30 SM. Thus to relate, PAKFA in a way relates to Su-30 (basic platform) and FGFA will relate to Su-30 MKI, it does not really look good to have a plane named PAKFA MKI.. so we just call this development as FGFA,
So the modifications as I understand now are powerful engines and maybe some Israeli avionics which Israel wanted to put on their F-35 .. and rest will be Russian
PAKFA/FGFA in a way will be cheaper than Rafale's US$ 230 million a pop, isnt that incredible? And that is the reason why I am telling you that Rafale deal is off. At the same time that we can get 36 4th Gen Rafales from France we can get 60+ FGFA some as kits and some produced in India, and maybe we can use the Su-30 MKI lines modified a bit.. saves money. and yes it will come with some ToT.
Russia and India are reviewing the costs of the T-50 !
India and Russia have agreed to a cost reduction in the manufacture of the future fifth generation fighter Sukhoi T-50 PAK-FA. This new agreement was finalized during the visit to Moscow, Indian Prime Minister Narendra last December.
The cost-sharing:
Both partners will invest the equivalent of $ 4 billion over the next seven years, including $ 2 billion each for the first year and the remainder evenly distributed over the next six years. The total development cost is now estimated at $ 10 billion, compared with 12 billion previously announced.
Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL) will participate in 25% of the work and the Indian electronics company Bharat Electronics will increase its stake of around 10% to 20%. Furthermore, we learn that Indian companies will manage the replacement of the Russian avionics, including missions and navigation systems, computers and display and management systems, as well as self-protection systems for the export version of the T-50, which will be significantly different from the version for India and Russia.
The Indian Air Force plans to acquire 250 Sukhoi T-50. For its part, the Russian Air Force will receive its first aircraft next year and have a first batch of 55 T-50 into service in 2020 (It was 2016 2 years ago).
Recall :
The PAK -FA project originated in the 1990s, when Russia decided to launch two programs in order to replace the MiG-29 and Su-27 . One was a heavy jet , the other a light single engine . The first project will create the Sukhoi S-37 " Berkut " and the other the MiG 1.44.
Sukhoi will ultimately be chosen based on their demonstration April 26, 2002 , ousting MiG . This is the launch of the PAK -FA program. India has become a 50% financial partner and brings experience in the field of information technology and composite materials. The aircraft will also have an OSF and a data fusion. The engine chosen is the NPO Saturn 117S 14.5 tons of thrust .
Source : Avia News.
For the moment, PAKFA is just an acrobatic plane, without the most interessant : an armament system. And what about the final engine....