Sukhoi PAK FA

ppgj

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I have no choice but to dismiss this columnist as nothing but an idiot. Basically...She is saying the aircraft is invisible to the naked eye.
agree with you sir on that. invisible is impossible. may be she is just too enthusiastic about PAKFA's 'LO' signature.

however there are things she writes about F-22 in that article. i asked you about that in my previous post. what truth is there to it??
 

SATISH

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The latest radars like on the F-22 (and presumably PAK-FA) are designed to not let the enemy know if they have been locked onto or not. Older radar systems had different modes for search and track so opponent could tell whether they were being targetted or not, less so now.

F-22 is very credible in close, especially if it receives HMS and AIM-9X which seems to be odds-on before PAK-FA enters meaningful service. PAK-FA may be better with more control surfaces and 3-D TVC, but it's likely to be close enough that the well trained American pilots can fly their planes to optimise their chances.
Sir,
So in the end it still boils down to tactics and airmanship. Back to WW I days.
 

ppgj

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The available evidence demonstrates at this time that a mature production PAK-FA design has the potential to compete with the F-22A Raptor in VLO performance from key aspects, and will outperform the F-22A Raptor aerodynamically and kinematically. Therefore, from a technological strategy perspective, the PAK-FA renders all legacy US fighter aircraft, and the F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighter, strategically irrelevant and non-viable after the PAK-FA achieves IOC in 2015.

Detailed strategic analysis indicates that the only viable strategic survival strategy now remaining for the United States is to terminate the Joint Strike Fighter program immediately, redirect freed funding to further develop the F-22 Raptor, and employ variants of the F-22 aircraft as the primary fighter aircraft for all United States and Allied TACAIR needs.

If the United States does not fundamentally change its planning for the future of tactical air power, the advantage held for decades will be soon lost and American air power will become an artefact of history.
http://www.ausairpower.net/APA-2010-01.html
 

notinlove

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Kopp's Article is out, it is huge ....here it is

Assessing the Sukhoi PAK-FA

Sukhoi/KnAAPO T-50/I-21/Article 701 PAK-FA
Перспективный Авиационный Комплекс Фронтовой Авиации

Air Power Australia Analysis 2010-01
15th February 2010

by Dr Carlo Kopp, SMAIAA, MIEEE, PEng,
Peter Goon, BE (Mech), FTE (USNTPS)
© 2010, Carlo Kopp, Peter Goon

Abstract

The public exposure of the Sukhoi/KnAAPO T-50/I-21/Article 701 PAK-FA or Перспективный Авиационный Комплекс Фронтовой Авиации following the 29th January, 2010, test flight has provided sufficient high resolution imagery, video camera footage, and incidental disclosures to perform an initial technical, techno-strategic, and strategic assessment of this new high performance low observable multirole fighter design.

The observed prototype design employs an interim supercruising and thrust vectoring engine, common to the production Su-35S Flanker. The configuration is intended to validate aerodynamic and systems performance, and is clearly not intended for full validation of low observables performance. A new 35 - 40 klbf class 3D TVC supercruising engine for the PAK-FA is currently being developed by NPO Saturn.

Analysis of PAK-FA prototype airframe shaping shows a design which has forward fuselage, inlet, upper fuselage, wing and tail surface airframe Very Low Observable (VLO/stealth) shaping which is highly competitive against the US F-22A Raptor and YF-23 ATF designs. Aft and centre lower fuselage, and aft fuselage and nozzle shaping is inferior to the F-22A Raptor and YF-23 ATF designs, sharing the same deficiencies as the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter. This may be an artefact of the use of the interim engines, and uncertainty about aft and beam sector observables performance will remain until later prototypes with the production engine and aft/lower fuselage shaping are available.

Analysis of PAK-FA prototype airframe aerodynamic features shows a design which is superior to all Western equivalents, providing ‘extreme agility’, superior to that of the Su-35S, through much of the flight envelope. This is accomplished by the combined use of 3D thrust vector control of the engine nozzles, all moving tail surfaces, and refined aerodynamic design with relaxed directional static stability and careful mass distribution to control inertial effects. The PAK-FA is fitted with unusually robust high sink rate undercarriage, intended for STOL operations.

Disclosures indicate that the avionic suite and systems fit will be derived from the Su-35S design, with the important difference in the use of an very high power-aperture product X-band multimode primary AESA radar. Five AESA apertures are intended for production PAK-FA aircraft. The highly integrated avionic suite is intended to provide similar data fusion and networking capabilities to the F-22A Raptor.

The available evidence demonstrates at this time that a mature production PAK-FA design has the potential to compete with the F-22A Raptor in VLO performance from key aspects, and will outperform the F-22A Raptor aerodynamically and kinematically. Therefore, from a technological strategy perspective, the PAK-FA renders all legacy US fighter aircraft, and the F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighter, strategically irrelevant and non-viable after the PAK-FA achieves IOC in 2015.

Detailed strategic analysis indicates that the only viable strategic survival strategy now remaining for the United States is to terminate the Joint Strike Fighter program immediately, redirect freed funding to further develop the F-22 Raptor, and employ variants of the F-22 aircraft as the primary fighter aircraft for all United States and Allied TACAIR needs.

If the United States does not fundamentally change its planning for the future of tactical air power, the advantage held for decades will be soon lost and American air power will become an artefact of history.
I just posted the Abstract , the rest of the Article can be read here
http://www.ausairpower.net/APA-2010-01.html#mozTocId233428
 

planeman

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Kopp is very knowledgable and maintains an awesome site, but has an anti-F-35 agenda. "Detailed strategic analysis indicates that the only viable strategic survival strategy now remaining for the United States is to terminate the Joint Strike Fighter program immediately" says more about Kopp than the PAK-FA I think.
 

ppgj

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Kopp is very knowledgable and maintains an awesome site, but has an anti-F-35 agenda. "Detailed strategic analysis indicates that the only viable strategic survival strategy now remaining for the United States is to terminate the Joint Strike Fighter program immediately" says more about Kopp than the PAK-FA I think.
but sir, he has a sound basis for that. even a rand corp. run simulation puts down F-35. this became a contoversy. this also will help -

http://www.cdi.org/program/document...from_page=../friendlyversion/printversion.cfm

kopp is specially talking the advantage of PAKFA's super agility versus F-35 which is most non agile. he has a point.

ofc his obsession with F-22 is well known but he does make a valid point IMO.
 

Armand2REP

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Kopp's Article is out, it is huge ....here it is



I just posted the Abstract , the rest of the Article can be read here
http://www.ausairpower.net/APA-2010-01.html#mozTocId233428
I was wondering when APA's analysis was going to be posted... time to start debunking.

A new 35 - 40 klbf class 3D TVC supercruising engine for the PAK-FA is currently being developed by NPO Saturn.
False, the competition hasn't even started due to lack of funding. MMPP Salyut is the leading contender with their planned 6 stage AL-31FM3-2.

Analysis of PAK-FA prototype airframe aerodynamic features shows a design which is superior to all Western equivalents providing ‘extreme agility’, superior to that of the Su-35S,
False, PAK FA has low area canted stabalisers which gives little of the horizontal and vertical control surface of the F-22. The Su-35BM not only has the same TVC capability, but better vertical stablisers. Russia has made a compromise by planning on using TVC to make up for the lack of area, it certainly isn't better.

The available evidence demonstrates at this time that a mature production PAK-FA design has the potential to compete with the F-22A Raptor in VLO performance from key aspects, and will outperform the F-22A Raptor aerodynamically and kinematically.
The available evidence suggests no such thing. It suggests the Russians had to make design compromises to get a flyable bird before the project ran out of funding. The prequisite to the Indians paying money was seeing it fly. You can tell alot of shortcuts were taken from the control surfaces, to the IR reduction, to the LO reduction, and production methods.

Therefore, from a technological strategy perspective, the PAK-FA renders all legacy US fighter aircraft, and the F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighter, strategically irrelevant and non-viable after the PAK-FA achieves IOC in 2015.
False, the PAK FA will not reach IOC by 2015 in the mentioned configuration. The new engines won't be ready until 2020 by best estimates, the smaller UHF AESA radars are nowhere near a reality. If the Russians want this in production by 2015 it will go with 117S engines, just a production model of the Irbis AESA and largely the current generation of weapons. The rest of it will be Su-35 avionics.

Detailed strategic analysis indicates that the only viable strategic survival strategy now remaining for the United States is to terminate the Joint Strike Fighter program immediately, redirect freed funding to further develop the F-22 Raptor, and employ variants of the F-22 aircraft as the primary fighter aircraft for all United States and Allied TACAIR needs.
PAK FA has a frontal RCS of .5m^2, it is LO but hardly a 5th generation stealth. It certainly isn't a match for the F-22. Allied TACAIR would do well to buy more and improved Rafales.

The emergence of the Russian Sukhoi PAK-FA marks the end of the United States' quarter century long monopoly on the design of Very Low Observable (VLO) or stealth aircraft
Does a .5m^2 RCS make it VLO? I doubt it.
 
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Armand2REP

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but sir, he has a sound basis for that. even a rand corp. run simulation puts down F-35. this became a contoversy. this also will help -

http://www.cdi.org/program/document...from_page=../friendlyversion/printversion.cfm

kopp is specially talking the advantage of PAKFA's super agility versus F-35 which is most non agile. he has a point.

ofc his obsession with F-22 is well known but he does make a valid point IMO.
Back in the day when the F-22 was looking like it might hit export, Kopp was a bit more reasonable with his analysis. Now his obssesion has taken him to the limits of insanity. He not only advocated Australia to buy Flankers, but he gave interviews to Russian papers saying how superior they are. His ranting and raving has turned him into a self-made Russophile. He not only buys into Russian propoganda, he is part of it.
 

gb009

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Against an LPI radar, odds are very good that you will be a victim without knowing you are already a victim. You need to check up on pilot testimonies on why they always 'check six'.
Won't the rear facing OLS of the PAK FA detect the missile/missile launch and allow the pilot to take appropriate action.
 

gb009

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Why would a SAM operator take such a risk?
Exactly,especially when he does not know if the aggressor is carrying a bomb or a long range air-to-ground missile (which could target a place 100s of miles away from the plane).
 

Armand2REP

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Why would a SAM operator take such a risk?
Serbs did it all the time. They would keep their radars turned off to avoid detection until USAF passed and launch. That is how they brought down the F-117's fat ass with an ancient missile system.
 

ppgj

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The available evidence suggests no such thing. It suggests the Russians had to make design compromises to get a flyable bird before the project ran out of funding. The prequisite to the Indians paying money was seeing it fly.
capital may have been a problem for the russians. but indian involvement will address that to a great extent.

You can tell alot of shortcuts were taken from the control surfaces, to the IR reduction, to the LO reduction, and production methods.
one needs to remember the PAKFA which flew is only a prototype. initial tests would be basically to determine aerodynamics and stress factors and validation of the airframe and certification of fly control systems. so i disagree about your claim of shortcuts. the RCS reduction applications in terms IR, LO will happen only later as airframe and the fly control systems are validated. we have to wait.

False, the PAK FA will not reach IOC by 2015 in the mentioned configuration.
i tend to agree with you on this.

The new engines won't be ready until 2020 by best estimates,
one will have to wait. there are contradictory statements about it being there and not there on the prototype. even if it was not there, i guess it will come much earlier (may be in the next 2 yrs) considering the work has been on for a great amount of time. they are close.

that may also be a reason for the aft part of PAKFA. may be that will change vis-a-vis RCS reduction.

but a point to remember is even 117S gives it enough power even to supercruise!! so the 5th gen engine will only be a major boost to an already existing and capable engine.

the smaller UHF AESA radars are nowhere near a reality. If the Russians want this in production by 2015 it will go with 117S engines, just a production model of the Irbis AESA and largely the current generation of weapons. The rest of it will be Su-35 avionics.
an AESA model was unveiled in MAKS 09. why are you doubting?? in any case it will take another 5 yrs or more to make PAKFA operational. they must be in the process of integrating and validating it on a SU 35 parallely before sticking it on to PAKFA.

they are using SU 35 as a platform to validate some of the avionics which will go on the PAKFA, to speed up the programme by simultaneously running the various sub systems parallely. that is wise IMO.

PAK FA has a frontal RCS of .5m^2, it is LO but hardly a 5th generation stealth. It certainly isn't a match for the F-22. Allied TACAIR would do well to buy more and improved Rafales.

Does a .5m^2 RCS make it VLO? I doubt it.
kopp talks about frontal aspect of RCS -

The only cited RCS performance data was a recent claim by Sukhoi that the PAK-AF will have 1/40 of the RCS of the Su-35S. Unfortunately this was not qualified by threat operating band, aspect, or whether the Su-35S was clean or laden with external stores. The RCS of the Su-35S, head-on in the X-band, has not been disclosed, but given the extensive RAM treatments applied could be as low as 0.5 - 2 m2 for a clean aircraft with no stores. If the latter were true, then the PAK-FA X-band head-on RCS would be of the order of -13 to -19 dBSM. Such performance would be consistent with the shaping design, but not with the application of mature RAM and RAS to same.
firstly he quotes a figure of 0.5 - 2 m sq for SU 35, which is also more a speculation. even if one were to take it at face value, then he quotes sukhoi claim of 1/40 of this - which amounts to - 0.0125 to 0.05 m sq.

so where did you get the figure of 0.5 m.sq??
 

notinlove

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I was wondering when APA's analysis was going to be posted... time to start debunking.
Very nice!! When kopp's analysis supports your view you use it as an undebatable source and when it doesn't then you just blast him, i remember back in the day when you and P2prada were having a long drawn argument about mmrca and MKI vs SH you were quoting APA as a credible source, good going.

False, the competition hasn't even started due to lack of funding. MMPP Salyut is the leading contender with their planned 6 stage AL-31FM3-2.
Speaking at MAKS 2009 on Thursday, August 20, Russian Air Force Chief Alexander Zelin acknowledged problems with the development of FGFA engines.

"For the time being the aircraft will use Saturn engines. There are problems, I admit, but research is continuing," he said.

False, PAK FA has low area canted stabalisers which gives little of the horizontal and vertical control surface of the F-22. The Su-35BM not only has the same TVC capability, but better vertical stablisers. Russia has made a compromise by planning on using TVC to make up for the lack of area, it certainly isn't better.
Err.. incase you were sleeping when the first videos came out ... those verticals are all moving , more area to move more authority over YAW.....yes it might be less maneuverable then a Su-35 .. but then it might be even more maneuverable then it, and nobody will know except sukhoi ... so stop speculating unless you have some hard data.

The available evidence suggests no such thing. It suggests the Russians had to make design compromises to get a flyable bird before the project ran out of funding. The prequisite to the Indians paying money was seeing it fly. You can tell alot of shortcuts were taken from the control surfaces, to the IR reduction, to the LO reduction, and production methods.
Wouldn't you know ..........after all mikhail pogosyan personally told you all about the amount of funding and shortcuts he had to take in order to get the bird flying didn't he? ......you just crack me up :p

PAK FA has a frontal RCS of .5m^2, it is LO but hardly a 5th generation stealth. It certainly isn't a match for the F-22. Allied TACAIR would do well to buy more and improved Rafales.

Does a .5m^2 RCS make it VLO? I doubt it.
It's good to be patriotic .. but you're becoming a chauvinist now ... please don't try to sell the rafale in each and every post.
and yeah the author himself is not sure about the 0.5m2 rcs ..and moreover he knows shit about RCS , no band was mentioned , it didn't even mention it was with or without RAM.
 
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Armand2REP

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Very nice!! When kopp's analysis supports your view you use it as an undebatable source and when it doesn't then you just blast him, i remember back in the day when you and P2prada were having a long drawn argument about mmrca and MKI vs SH you were quoting APA as a credible source, good going
False, the only citation I ever made from APA was a reprint from the Zhuk AE brochure.

Speaking at MAKS 2009 on Thursday, August 20, Russian Air Force Chief Alexander Zelin acknowledged problems with the development of FGFA engines.

"For the time being the aircraft will use Saturn engines. There are problems, I admit, but research is continuing," he said.
Key word there is research... they aren't even at the design stage.

Err.. incase you were sleeping when the first videos came out ... those verticals are all moving , more area to move more authority over YAW.....yes it might be less maneuverable then a Su-35 .. but then it might be even more maneuverable then it, and nobody will know except sukhoi ... so stop speculating unless you have some hard data.
Canted tailfins means less vertical control but more horizontal. The F-22 is able to make up for this with larger control surfaces. PAK FA is going to have to make up for this with TVC.

Wouldn't you know ..........after all mikhail pogosyan personally told you all about the amount of funding and shortcuts he had to take in order to get the bird flying didn't he? ......you just crack me up :p
The evidence is clear from the prototype. It is more a tech demonstrator than an actual working sample. The funding for PAK FA was laid out long ago. The Russian government only provides 20% with the rest on Sukhoi. India will take some burden off the company but funding to this point has been abysmal.

It's good to be patriotic .. but you're becoming a chauvinist now ... please don't try to sell the rafale in each and every post.
and yeah the author himself is not sure about the 0.5m2 rcs ..and moreover he knows shit about RCS , no band was mentioned , it didn't even mention it was with or without RAM.
The author was quoting an IAF official briefed by Sukhoi, evidence is clear enough. When the statement was about "Allied TACAIR, that refers to France, in my context that refers to Rafale. The statement didn't have anything to do with you.
 

planeman

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PAK FA has a frontal RCS of .5m^2, it is LO but hardly a 5th generation stealth. It certainly isn't a match for the F-22. Allied TACAIR would do well to buy more and improved Rafales.

Does a .5m^2 RCS make it VLO? I doubt it.
Where did you get these stats from? I'd wager PAK-FA is VLO from frontal arcs.


but sir, he has a sound basis for that. even a rand corp. run simulation puts down F-35. this became a contoversy. this also will help -

http://www.cdi.org/program/document...from_page=../friendlyversion/printversion.cfm

kopp is specially talking the advantage of PAKFA's super agility versus F-35 which is most non agile. he has a point.

ofc his obsession with F-22 is well known but he does make a valid point IMO.
Yes, I didn't mean to dismiss his assessments and observations out of hand, or encourage anyone else to do so; well worth the read. I have a huge amount of respect for his site, though inevitably it draws controversy in large part because of certain views. But a fantastic resource and now increasingly hosting other expects such as Sean O'Connor who I respect 110%.
 

notinlove

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False, the only citation I ever made from APA was a reprint from the Zhuk AE brochure.
given , you had deleted your posts so i couldn't find it.

Key word there is research... they aren't even at the design stage.
They made AL 41 ,they used its tech in 117, its not like they are starting from scratch. and you need to brush up your definition of research , research is done on existing technology also , why don't you give me a credible source which backs your claim.


Canted tailfins means less vertical control but more horizontal. The F-22 is able to make up for this with larger control surfaces. PAK FA is going to have to make up for this with TVC.
Control surfaces are the surfaces that move and in PAK FA the whole verticals act as rudders whereas in SU-35 and F-22 only the back part of the vertical acts as Rudder, so you cannot be bloody sure that it won't be more agile than the F-22 or Su-35.

The evidence is clear from the prototype. It is more a tech demonstrator than an actual working sample. The funding for PAK FA was laid out long ago. The Russian government only provides 20% with the rest on Sukhoi. India will take some burden off the company but funding to this point has been abysmal.
none of this BS proves that they will take shortcuts in a mature product the same product that Kopp is talking about.

The author was quoting an IAF official briefed by Sukhoi, evidence is clear enough. When the statement was about "Allied TACAIR, that refers to France, in my context that refers to Rafale. The statement didn't have anything to do with you.
go read the authors comment in the comments section on the same blog , as for allied TACAIR , does allied tacair consists of only france?
 

notinlove

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not confirmed yet. This looks awfully close to this image

Credible people over at MP.net are saying it is a real photo and there is going to be a flood of them soon by sukhoi PR people.

Edit : might be PS'ed too . i dunno , lets wait and see :)
 
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