So according to recent reports, China is aiming to produce and field 1000 J-20s by 2035. This may very well just be a propaganda inflated number by the CCP but let's assume for a minute that it's true.
I mean what sort of a Goal do the Chinese want to achieve by churning out a thousand J-20 stealth fighters?
Looking at size of China & possible conflict with entire West/NATO
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+ East Asian countries
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, 1000+ J-20 is not surprising just like 1000+ F-35 already produced.
Won't having such a huge fleet of advanced stealth fifth generation aircraft be maintainance intensive and expensive too?
Would the Chinese be able to bear the costs? What is the actual need for such a huge fleet?
The cost is not like Western capitalist nations.
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Unlike free market competition based capitalism, in communism philosphy nobody, individual or firm, can accumulate wealth beyond certain specified limit. Everything is by the people, for the people, discouraging too much financial gap between them. Some capitalist western firms are so powerful that they can influence, fund, manipulate governments & economy of small, developing, undeveloped countries
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. But in communist nations like Russia & China, everything is tightly controlled
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- economy, people, culture, trends, communications, utilities, projects, etc.
Our Indian constitution is Socialist & our economy is mixed one, something between Capitalism & Communism. Private companies do compete freely but the govt. can intervene & regulate any time. Both govt. & private firms exist in critical sectors of defence, energy, communications & commercial things but are under central govt. regulation.
It seems to me that the Chinese are preparing to fight a full scale war against India and we are seriously under prepared for the same.
The Indo-China border conflict at Ladakh & Arunachal Pradesh are significant but not that big to cause a full scale war. China fighting hard for barren lands & high altitude mountains is not worth,
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residence & logistics is a nightmare. Chinese rivers don't originate there. Our Brahamaputra river originates in China, known as Yarlung Tsangpo because of which China has eyed the entire North-East Indian region since ancient times but fortunately it is with us but Arunachal Pradesh becoms a buffer zone of conflict. One of our holiest pilgrimages
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the Kailash mountain is in China.
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I hope they won't invade & capture areas of Kedarnath, Badrinath, etc. There can be a significant war there but it will end in stalemate & also may trigger wars on other Chinese borders.
The conflict in South-China Sea for China with so many countries is much much more delicate from strategic & economical PoV. Chinese history w.r.t. Taiwan is controversial. If Taiwan was not island then the current conflict wouldn't exist today. Previous 20th century either broke or created turbulence in some nations on basis of Communism Vs Capitalism. Also, wherever there is an island near mainland, people tend to separate & liberate that island from mainland. Sri Lanka broke off from us long back.
Also, creating artificial islands in the south sea, militarizing them, blocking international sea & air transit routes, etc is obviously act of pyracy. South China Sea war will happen, either within this decade or later soon.
Some facts: Right now, as of writing this post. AMCA's TD has not even been rolled out, AMCA has not even made it's FF. And China is rolling out dozens of J-20s every year like Pancakes.
That's because we compare our requirement against Pakistan rather than global industrial ranking. R&D at ADA/NAL/HAL/DRDO did not develop like LM, NG, Boeing, & EU counterparts. ISRO has flourished more. Since independence, our naton is plagued by monarchy, political scams, suppressing our R&D & favoring import of arms. Our country's population increased 6 times since 1900s.
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Then western sanctions were imposed.
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Polished obsolete products were pushed to us in MRCA like F-15, F-16, F-18 instead of inviting for R&D for things like F-35, subs, tanks, etc. We are still not part of NGAD, F/A-XX, Tempest, FCAS like projects. We had to exit Su-57 FGFA. Not only we are still stuck with obsolete design of LCA but recreating its inflated duplicate MWF just adding canards with no treatment to remaining airframe. Only Israel, France have helped us with sub-systems but a major critical joint venture project output is yet to be seen. Out IT engineers prosper in the West in the interest of West & suffer here.
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Domestic R&D is simply not adequate. Business tycoons like Tata, Ambani, Adani, etc are only interested in catching a big production deal
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, not focussing on the technological level & ToT.
AMCA, KF-21 Boramae, FC-31/J-35, TFX Kaan, all these are on airframe design foot steps of F-22 & F-35 because none of these 4 countries have finance to do massive R&D which USA has done after World Wars to test & create X & Y series of totally new concepts. Some USA firms also wasted money on many impractical concepts too in past but it diminished later. Reasons of failure or delays can be many - cultural, political, industrial, financial, etc but still citing reasons doesn't work, actions speak more than words.
Anyways, our current generation is much more qualified, getting global exposure, so if all future govts. support domestic R&D then we can hope to bridge the gap with West by end of this century.