4. The Grand Finale: Gunnery Training Simulator of 2003 (Modern one is different)
Gunnery Simulators
Combat Vehicles Research & Development Establishment (CVRDE), Avadi, has initiated the development of simulators for MBT Arjun gunners under the project Gunnery Arjun Part Task Training Simulator (GAPTTS). Mass production of MBT Arjun is in progress and the users need training to use this state-of-the-art battle tank effectively and efficiently. The simulators will impart cost-effective, exhaustive and extensive training.
In this novel training methodology, training will be in steps of increasing content and complexity instead of having a single simulator which traditionally many other leading tanks in the world have. It will provide training in three stages:
. Classroom Gunnery Training Simulator (CGTS-Agastya)-A software-based version with soft panels for gunnery controls is aimed at teaching the functionalities of the various controls and switches present in the gunner station to a group of gunners in a classroom. It also includes bilingual (Hindi/English) online help for the gunners to independently learn the tank gunnery operations with the help of a simple mouse click.
Desktop Gunnery Training Simulator (DGTS-Agastya)- This aims at imparting hands-on experience to the gunners with replicated gunner station hardware. The procedural operation on the Integrated Fire Control System (IFCS) is taught. CVRDE in association with CASSA, Bangalore, has developed these two versions of training simulators.
Gunnery Training Simulator (GTS)- A full-fledged high fidelity simulator provides with advanced procedural, laying, tracking and firing skills to the gunner. This containerised, air-conditioned simulator systems has separate compartments for the instructor and gunner. The gunner has all the vital gunners' equipment positioned in the exact place as in the tank. This simulator has gunner seat vibration unit to simulate the realistic disturbances felt by the gunner during the operation. Specially developed piping optics integrated with gunner's day and thermal eyepieces provides the same field of view of the battlefield environment as in the actual tank. The instructor with his dedicated console can plan, conduct, monitor the exercises and evaluate the trainees based on their performance.
The GTS has been developed in a record period of 15 months in association with M/s Macmet India Ltd., Bangalore and two such systems are commissioned at CVRDE. Lt Gen Tej Paul, the then CC R&D (R), inaugurated the GTS unit at CVRDE. The user training on these simulators was carried out for the batch of gunners from 43 AR. Their feedbacks were received and incorporated in the simulator.