China Calls for Talks Among NSG Members to Admit India, Others
BEIJING: China on Monday called for discussions on whether "India and other
countries" who have not signed the Non-
Proliferation Treaty (NPT) can join the Nuclear
Suppliers Group (NSG), amid new diplomatic
push by influential members of the 48-member
grouping to admit India.
Replying to a question about a media report in
Pakistan stating that China has assured that it
will push for Islamabad's membership into the
group if India is admitted, Foreign Ministry
spokesperson Hua Chunying said that whether
or not Non-NPT countries be admitted should be
subjected to "through discussion" among the
NSG members.
"We quite understand the aspiration of the
Indian side of taking part in the NSG," she said.
"China's principle is that the NSG is an
important part of the non-proliferation regime.
This regime is built upon the NPT" following a
long time consensus by the international
community, she said. China is part of 48-
member NSG group.
NSG chairman Rafael Grossi had visited India
this month and held talks with top leaders there
about India's admission as part of efforts to
build consensus to admit New Delhi. India's
case is being pressed by the US and other
influential countries based on its record in non-
proliferation and the India-US civil nuclear
accord.
China's call for talks among NSG members
about "India and other Non-NPT" members
indicate that Beijing may push for the case of
Pakistan, which in the past has been accused of
passing of nuclear technology to Iran and other
countries.
China has been carrying on with its own civil
nuclear technology collaboration with Pakistan,
building many nuclear plants including a new
1100 mw plant with USD 6.5 billion assistance in
Karachi which drew criticism from NSG
members. It earlier assisted Pakistan building 4
nuclear power plants, two with 300 mw capacity
and two other with 320 mw capacity.
Besides seeking US and others countries'
support, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has
urged China to back India's case for admission
in the NSG during his visit here in May.
Justifying China's stand, Hua said, "the NPT
review conference this year reaffirmed this
consensus" about its importance to global non-
proliferation of nuclear technology.
"That is the reason why whether a country is a
state party to the NPT is prerequisite of joining
the NSG."
"We have noted that apart from India, there
(are) other countries (who have) expressed the
willingness to join the NSG," Hua said, without
directly mentioning Pakistan.
"It has raised the question to the international
community whether or not the non-NPT country
can join the NSG. We have also noted efforts by
India and other non-NPT parties in the process
of international non-proliferation.
"But the issue concerning whether the non-NPT
countries can join the NSG should be subjected
to thorough discussion by NSG members in
accordance with the relevant rules so as to
make a decision on based on consensus through
consultation," Hua said.
"I need to stress that China's position is not
targeted against specific country. It applies to
all the non-NPT countries," she said.
Pressed further whether an assurance has been
given to Pakistan in this regard, the spokesperson said, "I would like (to) stress that
India and other non-NPT countries expressed their aspiration of joining the NSG."