China to build Space Station by 2020

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http://www.peopleforum.cn/viewthread.php?tid=89827&extra=page=2


A security officer stands guard near the Long March 3D rocket with the Chang'e II lunar probe satellite loaded on its head. China's space ambitions continue to forge ahead as it now looks to build a full on space station to complement its lunar probes.

Chinese authorities unveiled plans to build a space station and develop a cargo spaceship as part of its manned space program, the China Daily reported Tuesday.


The China Manned Space Engineering Office said it also wanted the public to suggest names for the 60-ton space station, due to be completed around 2020.


According to documents provided by the office, the space station would be composed of a core module and two others where experiments will be conducted. A cargo spaceship to transport supplies would also be developed.


"The 60-ton space station is rather small compared to the International Space Station (419 tons), and Russia's Mir Space Station (137 tons) which served between 1996 and 2001," Pang Zhihao, a researcher and deputy editor-in-chief of the monthly magazine, Space International, told the China Daily.


"But it is the world's third multi-module space station, which usually demands much more complicated technology than a single-module space lab," he said.


Pang said it was the first time the office had confirmed plans to build a cargo spaceship, which is vital for long-term space missions.


Director of the Office, Wang Wenbao, called for submissions from the public on a name for the new spacecraft that carried a "resounding and encouraging" name, the China Daily said.


"We now feel that the public should be involved in the names and symbols as this major project will enhance national prestige, and strengthen the national sense of cohesion and pride," Wang said.


China is now in the second phase of its manned space program, with two spacecraft to be launched later this year.


China is asking the public to help come up with a name and logo for its future space station in a sign of growing confidence in its ambitious program.


Eight years after China joined Russia and the United States as only the third country to put a human into orbit, the program has chalked up a string of successes, including launching a lunar probe and conducting its first ever space walk in 2008.


China expects to launch the space station's first module later this year, followed by a manned spacecraft to dock with it. Names are being sought for the station, due for completion before the end of the decade, along with its command module, two laboratory modules and supply ship. The program is also seeking new logos for the station and the manned space program.


There is a deadline of May 20 for naming the ship and July 25 for naming the station.


The space program has in the past looked to traditional culture for grandiose-sounding names. Ships in the manned space program have all been named Shenzhou, or "Sacred Vessel," while the lunar exploration program set to launch an unmanned lander next year has been christened Chang'e after the ancient Chinese goddess of the moon.


Fox News /AP
 

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