LLMs have been here for years now; just how many jobs have been directly affected? And AI isn't anywhere close to replacing devs/programmers yet - try creating a large complex project from scratch using GPT and you would understand what I am implying here. And lastly, AI is NOT a problem solver.
I have been reading all these sci-fi stuffs for years now - how self driving cars would replace car drivers, how automated MRTs and HSRs/SHSRs would replace train operators, how drones and UAVs would replace armed forces (as if real life warfare is a Japanese animated movie) and what not - how did those turn out, eh?
Stack Overflow has been online for over a decade now; did the number of active software engineers go down?
Increased automation has been a feature of post WWII industrial setups. How many jobs did it eat up? Are more and more people scavenging on the streets because they are jobless and can't afford shit? Did the quality of life go down? Is an average Joe worse off than his grandfather?
The thing is LLMs that you see today are an exponential jump over what we used to see in the 2017-18 era.
In those days I used to work on GPT-2 and the difference I find between GPT-2 and GPT-4 is the same as between a
bicycle and F35 5th-gen stealth fighters.
All the AI work I did until 2020 is almost antiquated in 2024. Back then nobody could have imagined even in their wildest dreams that you could make a high-quality realistic video just by typing a few sentences.
Still, I'm not saying that AI will replace all humans in coding jobs, just that the mass recruitment of software engineers that we used to see until recently is very unlikely to happen in the future.
As for the impact of automation on manufacturing jobs. Even in India, you can see its impact with a significant portion of the repetitive and low-skilled labor force in factories being replaced by machines.
I remember giving an example of LPG plants on this forum some time ago.
Until the early 2010s, if you visited an LPG bottling plant, you would have witnessed the manual bottling of domestic cylinders. This process required
80-100 people to fill roughly
4,000 cylinders within an eight-hour timeframe. Today the labor force has been replaced by cutting-edge machines that can achieve a filling capacity of over
80,000 cylinders in the same period and those machines require no more than
4-5 people for maintenance and supervision.