Su-30MKI
IOC: 2000
Production: 264
Also Known As
Flanker-H
Su-30MKI(A) (Algerian Air Force)
Su-30MKM (Malaysia)
Origin
Russia
Contractor/s
Sukhoi
Family Members
Su-27
Su-27UB
Su-30MK
Su-33
Su-35
Su-35UB
Air-to-Air Missiles:
Astra
R-27R
R-27RE
R-27T
R-27TE
R-73
R-77
Guided Missiles:
BrahMos A (3)
Kh-29D
Kh-29L
Kh-29T
Kh-31A
Kh-31P
Kh-35U
Kh-41
Kh-59ME
Kh-59MK
Kh-59MK2
Kh-65
Kh-65SE
Bombs:
KAB-1500KR
KAB-1500L
KAB-500KR
KAB-500L
KAB-500OD
Power plant:
AL-31FP (2)
Sensors & Communications:
Bars
OEPS-27
Zhuk-MSE
Zhuk-MSFE
Guns & Missile Launchers:
GSh-301
Protection Systems:
SAP-14
SAP-518 (2)
Description: The Su-27, Flanker-B NATO-designation, is a single-seat, twin-engine, long range, air defense fighter designed to counter the F-15 Eagle and NATO fighter aircraft. It can accommodate R-27 and R-73 missiles for short, medium and long range air-to-air engagements. In addition, a built-in GSh-301 30mm gun provides very short range air-to-air engagement capability.
The Su-27 air defense fighter can also carry out escort missions in support of Tu-22M, Backfire NATO nickname, as well as other bomber/attack aircraft such as the Su-24, Fencer NATO nickname. Despite its size and weight, the Su-27 and its derivatives are the most maneuverable aircraft ever flew.
The Su-27 Flanker features an integrated Infrared Search and Track (IRST) system located in front of the cockpit's canopy. The IRST system together with a helmet-mounted sight, the R-73 advanced short range air-to-air missile, and Su-27's maneuverability outperforms any existing fighter aircraft in a short range air-to-air engagement.
The Su-30, also known as the Su-27P, is a derivative of the Su-27UB twin-seat trainer designed to provide long endurance, through in-flight refueling, improved air defense capability. Su-30s can share airborne targets information in the same way that groups of Mig-31 interceptors do. Up to ten targets can be shared by a group of 5 Su-30 fighters to engage targets in a cooperative way. The latest air-to-air weapons can be employed by the Su-30 fighter.
The Su-30MK, a further improvement over the Su-30, can perform air-to-surface missions employing precision-guided weapons while retaining the advanced air-to-air features introduced in the early Su-30s. The MK model is intended as the standard configuration for Su-30 aircraft.
The Su-30 fighter achieved initial operational capability with the Russian Air Force in 1992. The Su-30MK advanced multi-role fighter is available for export. About 40 Su-30MK, under the Su-30MKI designation, have been sold to India with 140 Su-30MKIs to be produced in India by the HAL Corporation under a license manufacturing agreement between 2003 and 2017. The initial batch (50) of Russian-built Su-30MKs ordered by India between 1996 and 1998 was upgraded to the impressive Su-30MKI configuration. A second batch of 40 Su-30MKIs was ordered in 2007. In 2003 Malaysia ordered 18 Su-30MKMs, based on the Su-30MKI design, equipped with western avionics to be delivered by 2008. Algeria ordered 16 Su-30MKI(A) jets in April 2010.
The Su-30MKI features canard foreplanes and AL-31FP thrust vectoring control engines achieving the super-maneuverability concept. Super-maneuverability means that the airplane can aim at any direction within seconds to fire an air-to-air missile without changing its bearing. Super-maneuverability can be used in many situations during a mission.
India's Su-30MKI multi-role fighter-bomber is one of the best 4-5 generation aircraft currently available. Its range can be extended from 3,000 kilometers to 5,200 kilometers with only one air refueling. The extended range capability along with its outstanding payload capacity were envisaged as the most important asset for India allowing to perform deep strike attacks in Pakistan and China.
Specifications
Accommodation: Crew 2
Guns: Main Gun Caliber 30 mm
Dimensions: Height 6.3 m, Length 21.9 m, Wingspan 14.5 m
Weights: Max Takeoff Weight 34,000 kg (74,956 lb), Payload 8,000 kg (17,637 lb)
Engine/s Performance: Thrust 55,100 lb (24,993 kg)
Performance: Ceiling 17,500 m (57,415 ft), Endurance 10 hours, Max Range 3,000 km (1,620 nm), Min Range 1,270 km (686 nm), Service Life 25 yr, Top Speed 664 mps (Mach 2)
Other: Number of Engines 2, Service Life (Flight Hours) 6,000
