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PANAJI: The Indonesian Navy and the Indian Navy have been participating in coordinated patrol (CORPAT) twice a year since 2002 to keep this vital part of the Indian Ocean Region safe and secure for commercial shipping and international trade.
The 27th series of India - Indonesia Coordinated Patrol (CORPAT) is being conducted from April 28 to May 19.
The Indonesian Navy is being represented by the ship KRI Imam Bonjol and maritime patrol aircraft CN 235 whilst INS Karmuk and a Naval Dornier aircraft will represent the Indian Navy.
A high level Indonesian delegation for the 27th CORPAT arrived at Port Blair on April 28. Later in the day, senior officers of the delegation led by First Admiral Muhammad Ali, called on vice admiral Bimal Verma AVSM at his office, wherein the two discussed issues of mutual interest and cooperation.
Apart from securing the trade sea route, the coordinated patrol also serves to enhance mutual understanding and inter-operability between the two navies. The CORPAT thus reflects the shared concern between the two countries for a peaceful Indian ocean for the benefit of international community.
The industry delegation — representing most major Indian arms companies — will accompany defence minister Manohar Parrikar to Vietnam early next month.
The visit comes even as India is looking at increasing its military engagement with the nation to counter an increasing Chinese footprint in the Indian Ocean that is supported by the People's Liberation Army's naval base at Hainan island, located adjacent to Vietnam.
Officials have told et that the defence ministry is in the process of selecting the industry delegation that will look at joint development and production orders from Vietnam that already has a commonality of military platforms with India, most of them of Russian origin, including submarines and frigates.
India has identified Vietnam as a nation to which arms exports can be made freely, even for cutting-edge systems like warship destroying Brahmos missile. This comes as Chinese arms companies increase their presence in India's immediate neighbourhood, including sales of submarines to Pakistan and military systems to Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. While the official delegation is being firmed up, it could include upwards of 15 private sector representatives, including executives from L&T, Tata and Reliance Defence, besides participation of public sector units like Brahmos. The final selection is to be made by Parrikar who will also be visiting Singapore for the Shangri La dialogue as part of his overseas tour.
Defence analysts say that there is a case for increased exports to Vietnam that would boost the Indian industry. "The MoD is finally using defence sales as an instrument of regional diplomacy with the proposed export of four naval patrol vessels from GRSE (Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers) to Vietnam. The Brahmos could present itself as another viable export product. Such cases when approved will bolster the business cases under the Make in India campaign," Ankur Gupta of EY India told ET. India's defence exports remain minuscule but have shot up exponentially over the past two years.
READ MORE:This has been spurred by the policy changes that makes it easier to export military stores and equipment and doing away with a provision that demanded multiple assurances by foreign governments even for the sale of components and parts by Indian entities. India also has a defence export strategy that looks at diplomacy as a major tool for exports, including the granting of line of credit to friendly foreign nations for purchase of military equipment.
NEW DELHI: India is looking to boost its Act East Policy even as southeast Asia struggles to cope with festering maritime disputes in the region. While defence minister Manohar Parrikar will look to expound on how India views the regional security situation at the Shangri La Dialogue later this week, PM Narendra Modi is also hoping to host his Singapore counterpart Lee Hsien Loong in September this year.
Top government sources here said India was in touch with Singapore to finalise dates for PM Lee's visit. The 2 countries had signed a strategic partnership agreement last year when Modi visited Singapore.
The Modi government is looking to encourage more investment from Singapore for development of urban centres in India. While Singapore remains government's most important partner for sustainable smart city development and other urban solutions, India is also looking to enhance its defence engagement with Singapore. As part of their revised defence cooperation agreement, the 2 countries are now looking to jointly develop and produce defence technologies.
While Singapore is not party to the maritime disputes in South China Sea, it shares concerns with India over the deteriorating security situation in the region. Both countries insist on freedom of navigation, safety of sea lanes and resolution of disputes in accordance with international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
Parrikar too will have a bilateral meeting with his Singapore counterpart Ng Eng Hen later this week. He is also scheduled to travel from Singapore to Vietnam, which is directly impacted by China's outlandish cow's tongue (nine-dash line) claims in South China Sea waters.
The highlight of Parrikar's tour though will be his presence at the Shangri La Dialogue or the 15th Asia Security Summit. As TOI had first reported on May 7, breaking away from the practice in recent past, India on this occasion decided to send its defence minister to what is perhaps the most powerful forum for discussions on security issues in the Asia-Pacific.
US Secretary of Defence Ash Carter used the forum last year to announce a Southeast Asia Maritime Security initiative for the region. He also declared that the US was looking for new ways to complement India's Act East policy and to find meaningful areas of cooperation in the Asia Pacific. Carter will again be leading the US delegation this year in Singapore.
Parrikar is expected to strongly address the regional security situation and in particular India's concerns over the conflict in South China Sea at a time concerns are mounting over an impending international tribunal ruling on the Philippines' suit challenging China's maritime claims. Beijing has already announced it will ignore the ruling.
Under Modi, India has repeatedly brought up the South China Sea issue in joint documents, mentioning the significance of freedom of navigation and overflight and also the need to resolve maritime disputes through international law. At a RIC (Russia-India-China) foreign ministers' meeting though, India agreed to a joint statement saying maritime disputes be addressed through negotiations and agreements between the parties concerned. Indian officials though have dismissed it saying it should be seen from a multilateral (RIC) perspective and that India will continue to work with its strategic partners like US and other nations for security and stability in Asia-Pacific and Indian Ocean.