1. yields
India announced it had conducted a test of a single device in 1974 near Pakistan's eastern border under the codename Operation Smiling Buddha. After 24 years, India publicly announced five further nuclear tests on May 11 and May 13, 1998. The official number of Indian nuclear tests is 6, conducted under two different code-names and at different times.
May 18, 1974: Operation Smiling Buddha (type: implosion, plutonium and underground). One underground test in a horizontal shaft around 107 m long under the long-constructed Indian Army Pokhran Test Range (IA-PTR) in the Thar Desert, eastern border of Pakistan. The Indian Meteorological Department and the Atomic Energy Commission announced the yield of the weapon at 12 kt. Other Western sources claimed the yield to be around 2–12 kt. However, the claim was dismissed by the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists and it was later reported to be 8 kt.[13]
May 11, 1998: Operation Shakti (type: implosion, 3 uranium and 2 plutonium devices, all underground). The Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) of India and the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) simultaneously conducted a test of three nuclear devices at the Indian Army Pokhran Test Range (IAPTR) on May 11, 1998. Two days later, on May 13, the AEC and DRDO carried out a test of two further nuclear devices, detonated simultaneously. During this operation, AEC India claimed to have tested a three-stage thermonuclear device (Teller-Ulam design),
but the yield of the tests was significantly lower than that expected from thermonuclear devices. The yields remain questionable, at best, by Western and Indian scholars, estimated at 20kt-45kt.
List of nuclear weapons tests - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
I know the reason why you bring this up. It is a juicy debate where intellectuals within India wanted a higher yield. Eitherway for your sake from above the yield was estimated at 20kt - 45kt. Is there a particular yield you are referring to for assessment. For example is it 10kt+ is it 45kt +. How do you define a thermonuclear yield test and
thermonuclear weapon design. What is the level. Are you saying India has not crosses that threshold and capability.
Again is that discussion necessary. Also i wonder why India tolerates such discussion. Perhaps the world wants India to have more tests. Perhaps India wants such discrepancy. Is India prohibited from conducting more tests. Perhaps India needs to conduct more tests. Is PRC in a different nuclear club to India (in essence). which country had nuclear technology first. 6 tests to get 20kt - 45 kt yield. Is that significant.
Further the more pertinent issue is that India is a nuclear weapons state - large and powerful.
2. India does not build any submarine by today. You can not call a " submarine " without power a submarine.
Please compare PRC 1971 - 1981 to India 2014. The evolution of the India submarine programme is moving ahead of PRC 1971 - 1981 submarine programme. You might argue about operational use which is a good point you make but India is moving in that direction with a proper and systematic manner. You might also like to say 1971 - 1981 PRC had no aircraft carrier. India has today and will have IAC. But what does that matter right.
3."Also with reference to fire arms i am sure that India today is far more advanced compare to the PRC 1971 - 1981 military. " LOL
Can India produced any big calibre artillery guns today?
China mass produced 152mm guns before 1960, and type 56 (AK47) at 1956.
Look at the overall military that includes Army, Airforce, Navy and others. If you nitpick items it would not work in PRC favor because the capability of the India 2014 items is far far ahead of 1971 - 1981 weapons of PRC. Also about big calibre artillery guns. I believe India has these in its kitty. About manufacturing on its own are you saying India cannot do it. but again i request you to look at the overall and bigger picture.
4."When India does -> it would have taken ahead of PRC of 1971 - 1981 on every aspect."
When? What are you waiting for?
Agreed we are waiting and its not a good feeling. But it will happen.
China reacts cautiously to Agni-V test - The Hindu
When the missile was first test fired last year, it evoked mixed reactions among Chinese strategic analysts.
While one expert termed it as a "milestone" in propelling India into exclusive club of countries with intercontinental ballistic missiles another analyst said it reflected India's plans to become world power.
Again there are much more important assessments for India to consider and where India is far far ahead of 1971 - 1981 PRC for example:
- large and powerful;
- committed to democracy and human rights;
- responsible in how it develops and uses military power;
- a positive force for arms control and nonproliferation; and
- willing to contribute militarily to deter or stop violent conflict and save lives.