Kindly allow me to intercede here for a minor technical detail.
.303 or .308?
The last one mentioned as '
.303' is not used in India any more. The name of that rifle is
SMLE (Short Magazine Lee Enfield) and they are wrongly referred to as
.303.
The term
.303 implies .303" = 7.696mm, i.e. the diameter of the bullet. The
RFI (Rifle Factory Ishapore) made SMLEs were built for
7.62mm NATO (= .308") rounds and used better steel than the original SMLEs of British origin. Hence, it would be appropriate to call them .308, but the name is still SMLE. Another difference from the British SMLEs is that the RFI SMLEs had 12 round and more squarish magazines as compared to 10 round magazines for the British ones. Yet another difference is that the RFI SMLEs used stronger steel for 7.62mm NATO rounds as compared to the original British ones. There are many other subtle differences. India has been making these rifles as
RFI 2A and
RFI 2A1 since after the
Sino-Indian War in 1962 (guess: 1963-1975).
Note: RFI SMLEs
were not conversions, but were specifically made for 7.62mm NATO rounds.
Comparison:
RFI SMLE
British SMLE Mark III
The following video gives a very accurate description of this great rifle:
P.S.: Let us all at DFI set high standards for accuracy. Hence, while commoners might refer to this rifle as
.303, let us call it
RFI SMLE instead. Just a humble request.
References:
Lee-Enfield - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ishapore 2A1 rifle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia