Source:Idrw
India Open to Buy Off-the-shelf
Russian Stealth Fighters,
Collaboration on Su-30 MKI
Upgrade Likely?
As China inches ahead with the flight testing of
its first fifth-generation J-20 stealth fighters,
India is reportedly mulling over the option of
making better of its rock-steady friendship with
Russia by buying its off-the-shelf Sukhoi T-50
(also known as PAK FA) stealth fighter.
A recent report in the Economic Times quoted a
top official of ministry of defence as saying that
India has kept all the options on the table. That
includes possibility of India buying about 60-65
jets off-the-shelf to joint production of the most
advanced stealth fighter jet in Russian aircraft
inventory.
The official also suggested the possibility of
Indian Air Force pilots flight-testing the Russian
stealth bomber as it hopes to break the logjam
involved with the Indo-Russian collaboration on
fifth-generation fighter aircraft (FGFA) project
and to assess the capabilities of the new jet
ahead of the state visit by Prime Minister
Narendra Modi to Moscow in December 2015.
With India foreseeing the induction of these
advanced stealth jets by 2020, there has been no
much movement on the FGFA programme since
it was inked in 2007. Originally, India was
expected to have about 200 jets, which later
came down to 127. A recent report in The
Tribune pointed towards India cutting it down to
65 jets or 3 squadrons strong.
Sukhoi PAK FA T-50 is comparable with
American F-22 ‘Raptor’ in many parameters.
Indian Air Force is in need of one such aircraft
that combines stealth, ability to super-cruise,
super-manoeuvrability, combat avionics and
integration of multi-sensors.
Since the FGFA programme will take time to
take off, buying T-50 stealth jets will be a
stopgap arrangement, giving the state-run
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) time to test
and manufacture the aircraft in India. India is
seeking 43 improvements in T-50 suiting Indian
conditions.
Additionally, with the US and Europe imposing
sanctions on Russia over its alleged involvement
in Ukraine crisis, Moscow is reportedly looking to
“compress” the delivery time from the initial 94
months to 36 months.
This comes as India has scrapped its MMRCA
(medium multi-role combat aircraft) project and
opted for only 36 Rafale fighter jets from France
through the government-to-government route.
India is still struggling to get the indigenous
fourth generation fighter aircraft, Tejas LCA fully
operational.
Meanwhile, India is reportedly looking for
collaborating with Russian companies in
modernising its SU-30MKI aircraft (NATO
reporting name, Flanker-H), the most advanced
multirole air superiority fighters with the IAF.
This also follows recommendation by the Russian
defence ministry to make upgrades to its fleet of
SU-30SM aircraft. The upgraded aircraft will be
featuring improved avionics, radar and engines.
Russia has shared a special place with India,
apart from being its special strategic partner,
though recent media reports suggested that
Russia was endearing itself to the Pakistan Army
and the civilian government.
Reports suggested the possibility of it exporting
its latest Su-35 fighter jets after having agreed to
sell multirole Mi-35M attack helicopters. But a
recent statement from the Russian embassy has
cleared doubts of the country taking decisions
that are detrimental to the security and safety of
India.
“Time and again, the Russian leaders have
stated at the highest level that Russia will never
take any steps detrimental to the security and
safety of our special and privileged strategic
partner? India, or the security structure in the
South Asian region, or any other region for that
matter,” the statement said, reported PTI
“This assurance is fully valid today as it was
valid yesterday. This is the guideline of our
President’s foreign policy concept,” it said.
“As regards the newspaper report from Nizhni
Tagil, it is a sheer case of overstatement by the
agency, on the one hand, and of overreaction by
a section of the Indian media, – on the other,” it
added.
According to estimates provided by the Russian
Federal Service for Military-Technical
Cooperation, Russia delivered $4.7 billion worth
of weapons and military hardware to India in
2014.