MOSCOW, February 7 (RIA Novosti) – An Indian MiG-29 naval jet landed on a refitted former Soviet aircraft carrier Friday, marking the first such operation since the ship was delivered by Russia to the south Asian nation earlier this year.
"An exciting event took place today – the first landing of an [Indian] MiG-29 piloted by an Indian pilot on the Vikramaditya," Russia's United Shipbuilding Corporation vice president Igor Ponomarev told reporters at the ongoing DEFEXPO-2014 exhibition in New Delhi.
The Vikramaditya, formerly known as the Admiral Gorshkov, was handed over to the Indian navy on November 16 at the Semvash shipbuilder and arrived at a naval base in Kanwar in the beginning of January.
The process of the ship's official commissioning will take between three and four months, according to the Indian navy. A team of Russian specialists arrived onboard the ship and will stay in India for a year to fix any possible glitches if needed.
The Indian Navy commissioned its first squadron of MiG-29K/KUB carrier-based fighters in 2013.
Mikoyan MiG-29K
The squadron, dubbed the "Black Panthers," comprises 12 single-seat MiG-29Ks and four two-seat MiG-29KUBs, which Russia supplied under a 2004 contract with the Indian Defense Ministry.
The aircraft have until now been stationed at an airbase in Dabolim, in the state of Goa on India's west coast.
In January 2010, New Delhi and Moscow signed a deal worth $1.2 billion for the delivery of an additional 29 MiG-29Ks to the Indian navy.
The Vikramaditya is expected to carry up to 24 MiG-29K/KUB fighter jets.
India has built with Russia's assistance a training facility for naval pilots to practice aircraft carrier operations.
The facility, known as NITKA, features a takeoff ramp and arrestor cables to enable naval aviators to practice high-precision and high-acceleration takeoffs and landings.
Navy chief Admiral DK Joshi met defence minister AK Antony on Monday and reportedly explained the force's view on the reported glitches faced by the INS Vikramaditya during its home-bound journey from Russia to the Karwar naval base.
The meeting comes a day after HT reported that the $2.33 billion (Rs 13,980 crore) aircraft carrier faced embarrassing glitches during its 42-day long voyage, leaving the defence ministry worried. INS Vikramaditya, India largest and most-expensive warship, was bought second-hand from Russia and delivered five years behind schedule.
A defence ministry official said the navy chief informed Antony that the 44,500-tonne warship had no major issues during its journey from the Russian port of Sevmash to Karwar, and was seaworthy.
The aircraft carrier had reportedly suffered a boiler breakdown, compromising its ability to negotiate choppy seas. The tanker accompanying the warship had also failed in a refueling mission off the Portuguese coast, as reported by HT on Monday.
A navy official on Monday said it was not uncommon for a ship of that size to encounter some difficulties during a 14,800-km journey.
The defence ministry is also livid about reports that some crew members on board the ships that escorted INS Vikramaditya may have posed a security risk by uploading the warship's pictures on social media. Location-based apps on the market could broadcast deployment patterns if crews upload photos on to Facebook, using smart phones.
This is only the latest controversy to hit INS Vikramaditya, which was plagued by multiple delays in delivery and spiralling costs. A CAG estimate criticised the government for spending 60% more on a second-hand warship than it would have on a brand-new one.
In recent months, the Navy's safety record has been called into question with 10 accidents in the last six months. Antony had asked the navy last week to clean up its act, saying he wasn't satisfied with the force's functioning. "I cannot give the navy a 100% satisfaction certificate. Even one accident is a serious matter," Antony had said.
India proposes Russia's Sevmash to double Vikramaditya's warranty period
India proposes Russia's Sevmash to double Vikramaditya's warranty period | Russia & India ReportIndia proposed that Russian military shipyard Sevmash in the northern Russian city of Severodvinsk should double from 20 to 40 years the warranty period for maintenance of aircraft carrier Vikramaditya (former Russian missile cruiser Admiral Gorshkov), the press service of the Russian shipyard, where the warship was refurbished, told Itar-Tass on Thursday after a meeting of representatives of two countries over the warranty period for the aircraft carrier and her maintenance in the post-warranty period.
The meeting was held in the Joint Staff of Indian Navy in New Delhi.
"The meeting highlighted debates over terms of service life of the warship," the press service said. "Her service life makes 20 years under the contract. However, India is confident that this service life may be extended to 40 years," the press service reported.
Indian partners proposed to Sevmash to do all works for maintenance of the aircraft carrier jointly. Required infrastructure was created for basing aircraft carrier Vikramaditya at a naval base in Karwar. "In March chief executives of the enterprise will arrive in India again, they will discuss cooperation between Indian and Russian specialists," the Sevmash press service said.
The Vikramaditya was handed over to Indian Navy on November 16, 2013 at Sevmash. On November 26, the aircraft carrier unmoored from the shipyard and headed for the Indian naval base. The warship arrived in Karwar on January 7.
Seventy-five specialists of Sevmash warranty service team are maintaining the warship in India.
First published by Itar-Tass.
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