DRDO, PSU and Private Defence Sector News

SavageKing456

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Although I shouldn't take an interview too seriously but did you guys notice one thing?
I mean today in TMH's video, when the Director was introducing scientists, for two of the project directors, he said that he can't take the name of the project, but in the same vid he introduced the SWiFT project directors
 

Tuco

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Although I shouldn't take an interview too seriously but did you guys notice one thing?
I I mean today in TMH's video, when the Director was introducing scientists, for two of the project directors, he said that he can't take the name of the project, but in the same vid he introduced the SWiFT project directors
Yup, also it may be just me. Director kind of was uneasy while answering some pointed questions on projects and successes, also did they edit the part where he spoke of that turkey drone, it was as if he told something but was edited out.
 

ezsasa

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X posting - Year end review of DRDO
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Handing over & Supply order of Main Battle Tank Arjun Mk-1A



The MBT Arjun Mk-1A is incorporated with many versatile and improved features over Mk-1, which makes it much more superior battle tank. Crew comfort, advanced land navigation system and enhanced night vision capabilities for both tank commander and driver are some of the progressions. It is a highly potent and dependable war-fighting machine.

The MBT ‘Arjun’ Mk-1A was handed over to the Indian Army by Prime Minister on 14 Feb 2021 and Ministry of Defence (MoD) placed an order with Heavy Vehicles Factory (HVF), Avadi, Chennai for supply of 118 Main Battle Tanks (MBTs) Arjun Mk-1A for the Indian Army on September 23, 2021. The order, worth Rs 7,523 crore, will provide further boost to the ‘Make in India’ initiative in defence sector and is a big step towards achieving ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’.



DRDO Designed and Developed Advanced Electronic Warfare Suite ‘Shakti’ handed over to Indian Navy




Advanced Electronic Warfare (EW) System ‘Shakti’ has been designed and developed by Defence Electronics Research Laboratory (DLRL) Hyderabad a laboratory of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) for Capital Warships of the Indian Navy for the interception, detection, classification, identification and jamming of conventional and modern Radars. The Shakti EW system will provide an electronic layer of defence against modern radars and anti-ship missiles to ensure electronic dominance and survivability in the maritime battlefield. This system will replace the earlier generation EW Systems of the Indian Navy. This system was handed over to Indian Navy on 19 Nov 2021 by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi.

DRDO Handed over Air Defence Missile System to Indian Air Force



The MRSAM (IAF) is an advanced network centric combat Air Defence System developed jointly by DRDO and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) in collaboration with the Indian industry comprising of private and public sectors including MSMEs. In a significant boost to India’s defence capabilities, the first deliverable Firing Unit (FU) of Medium Range Surface to Air Missile System was handed over to IAF on September 09, 2021 in the presence of Raksha Mantri.



Handing over of DRDO developed products to Armed Forces



Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh handed over five Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) developed products to the Armed forces and other security agencies at an event held at DRDO Bhawan, New Delhi on 14 December 2021, as part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations and iconic week of Ministry of Defence.

He also handed over six Transfer of Technology (ToT) agreements to seven public and private sector companies. Earlier DRDO organised a Seminar on “Preparing for The Future” where Vice Chiefs of the Armed Forces and DRDO Scientists shared their views. Products handed over to the Armed Forces & Ministry of Home Affairs are Anti-Drone system, Modular Bridge, Smart Anti Airfield Weapon, Chaff Variants and the Light Weight Fire Fighting Suit.

Advanced Chaff Technology


Advanced Chaff Technology has been developed by DRDO to safeguard the naval ships as well as fighter aircrafts of Indian Air Force (IAF) against hostile radar threats and enemy missile attack. DRDO’s Defence Laboratory Jodhpur, has developed the advanced Chaff material and chaff cartridge-118/I in collaboration with High Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL), a Pune based laboratory of DRDO, meeting qualitative requirements of forces. Chaff is a passive expendable electronic countermeasure technology used worldwide to protect naval ship from enemy’s radar and radio frequency (RF) missile seekers. Successful development of Advanced Chaff Technology is another step towards Atmanirbhar Bharat.



Production lot of 12 Short Span Bridging System (SSBS)-10 m inducted into Indian Army



The SSBS-10 m plays a crucial role of bridging the gaps as a single span providing a wide, fully decked roadway, ensuring faster movement of the troops. This bridging system is compatible with Sarvatra Bridging System. The system will help in quick movement of troops and enhance the mobilization of resources.



Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR)




Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet has been developed and flight tested by DRDO. During the test, air launch scenario was simulated using a booster motor. Subsequently, nozzle-less booster accelerated it to required Mach number for Ramjet operation. Success of SFDR propulsion technology is a significant milestone which paves way for development of long-range air-to-air missiles in the country.



Maiden launch of New Generation Agni P Ballistic Missile




New Generation Ballistic Missile Agni P was successfully flight tested. Agni P is a new generation advanced variant of Agni class of missiles.



Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) System




DRDO developed a full-scale Land-Based Prototype (LBP) for demonstration of Hydrogen Fuel cell-based AIP System, which when inducted by the Indian Navy would enhance the underwater endurance of conventional submarines. The indigenous system successfully completed 14 days of Endurance Trials. While there are different types of AIP systems being pursued internationally, fuel cell based AIP of DRDO is unique as the hydrogen is generated onboard.



Long Range Surface to Air Missiles (LRSAM)




LRSAM system has been jointly developed by DRDO and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), Israel to strengthen air defence capabilities of Indian Navy. The Missile system can provide point and area defence against various aerial targets including fighter aircraft, subsonic & supersonic cruise missiles. It is designed with active Radio Frequency (RF) seeker to identify, track, engage and destroy the target with high kill probability. Final production batch of LRSAM was flagged off completing the delivery within the given timeline.



ATGMs Helina (Army Version) and Dhruvastra (Air Force Version)




Helina and Dhruvastra are third generation, Lock On Before Launch (LOBL) fire and forget Anti-Tank Guided Missiles that can engage targets both in direct hit mode as well as top attack mode. The system has all-weather day and night capability and can defeat battle tanks with conventional armour as well as with explosive reactive armour. It is one of the most-advanced anti-tank weapon in the world.



Man Portable Anti-tank Guided Missile (MPATGM)




In a major boost towards Atmanirbhar Bharat and strengthening of Indian Army, DRDO flight-tested the indigenously developed low weight, fire and forget Man Portable Antitank Guided Missile (MPATGM). The missile incorporates state-of-the-art Miniaturized Infrared Imaging Seeker along with advanced avionics.




Vertical Launch of Short-Range Surface to Air Missile (VL-SRSAM)




The missile has been developed for the Indian Navy for neutralizing various aerial threats at close ranges including sea-skimming targets. Two vertical launches of the missile were carried out and on both the occasions, VL-SRSAM intercepted the simulated targets with pinpoint accuracy. The missiles were tested for minimum and maximum ranges.





New Generation Akash Missile (Akash-NG)




The successful flight trial of New Generation Surface to Air Akash-NG Missile was conducted from a land-based platform with all weapon system elements such as Multifunction Radar, Command, Control & Communication System and launcher participating in deployment configuration. The missile successfully demonstrated high manoeuvrability required for neutralising fast and agile aerial threats. Akash-NG weapon system will prove to be a force multiplier for the air defence capability of the Indian Air Force.

Maiden Flight Test of Akash Prime Missile



A new version of the Akash Missile – ‘Akash Prime’ was successfully flight tested. In comparison to the existing Akash System, Akash Prime is equipped with an indigenous active Radio Frequency (RF) seeker for improved accuracy.


Flight Test of Vertical Launch Short Range Surface to Air Missile


Vertical Launch Short Range Surface to Air Missile was successfully flight tested on 07 Dec 2021. The launch was conducted from a vertical launcher against an electronic target at a very low altitude. The launch of the system was conducted to validate integrated operation of all weapon system components including the vertical launcher unit with controller, canisterised flight vehicle, weapon control system etc. required for future launches of the missile from Indian Naval Ships. The first trial was conducted on 22 February 2021 and this is confirmatory trial to prove the consistent performance of the configuration and integrated operation.

Air version of BrahMos supersonic cruise missile




Air version of BrahMos supersonic cruise missile was successfully test fired from the supersonic fighter aircraft Sukhoi 30 MK-I on 08 December 2021. BrahMos is a Joint Venture between India (DRDO) and Russia (NPOM) for the development, production and marketing of the supersonic cruise missile. The launch is a major milestone in the BrahMos development. It clears the system for the serial production of air-version BrahMos missiles within the country.



Successful tests carried out for Pinaka Extended Range System, Area Denial Munitions & New Indigenous Fuzes



Successful tests of Pinaka Extended Range (Pinaka-ER), Area Denial Munitions (ADM) and indigenously developed fuzes have been carried out at various test ranges. The Pinaka-ER Multi Barrel Rocket Launcher System was successfully tested. The system is jointly designed by laboratories of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) - Armament Research & Development Establishment (ARDE), Pune and High Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL), Pune.



DRDO & Indian Air Force successfully flight-test indigenous Stand-Off Anti-Tank Missile




Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Air Force (IAF) flight-tested the indigenously designed and developed Helicopter launched Stand-off Anti-tank (SANT) Missile on 11 December 2021. The missile is equipped with a state-of-the-art MMW seeker which provides high precision strike capability from a safe distance. The weapon can neutralise targets in a range up to 10 kms. The SANT missile has been designed and developed by Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad in coordination with other DRDO labs and participation from industries.


Supersonic missile assisted torpedo system


Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) developed supersonic missile assisted torpedo system was successfully launched on 13 December 2021. The system is a next generation missile-based standoff torpedo delivery system. The system has been designed to enhance anti-submarine warfare capability far beyond the conventional range of the torpedo.


Enhanced Range 122mm Caliber Rocket


Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully test fired enhanced range versions of indigenously developed 122mm Caliber Rocket from a Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher (MBRL) on 25 June 2021. These rockets have been developed for Army applications and can destroy targets up to 40 km. The rocket systems have been developed jointly by Pune-based Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE) and High Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL) with manufacturing support from Economic Explosives Limited, Nagpur.



Flight Tests of Indigenously-Developed Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon




Two flight tests of indigenously-developed smart anti-airfield weapon have been carried out jointly by Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Air Force (IAF). The two different configurations based on satellite navigation and electro optical sensors have been successfully tested. Electro optical seeker based flight test of this class of bomb has been conducted for the first time in the country. The electro optic sensor has been developed indigenously. The weapon was launched by an IAF aircraft.

Flight Trials of ABHYAS -High-Speed Expendable Aerial Target (HEAT)




ABHYAS is an expendable high-speed unmanned aerial target, being developed by DRDO. The configuration of ABHYAS is designed on an in-line small gas turbine engine and uses an indigenously developed MEMS based navigation system for its navigation and guidance. Three successful flight trials of ABHYAS were conducted from ITR Balasore, Odisha. During the test campaign, the user requirements were successfully achieved. The vehicle can be used as the target for the evaluation of various missile systems.



First indigenous 9mm Machine Pistol jointly developed by DRDO and Indian Army
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Infantry School, Mhow and DRDO’s Armament Research & Development Establishment (ARDE), Pune jointly designed and developed the 9 mm Machine Pistol in record time of four months. The weapon has huge potential as personal weapon for heavy weapon detachments, commanders’ tanks and aircraft crews, drivers/dispatch riders, radio/radar operators, closed quarter battle, counterinsurgency and counter terrorism operations etc. The weapon is named “Asmi” meaning “Pride”, “Self-Respect” and “Hard Work”.



Light Weight Bullet Proof Jacket




To make the soldiers more comfortable, light weight Bullet Proof Jacket (BPJ) weighing 9.0 kilogram, has been developed for the India Army. The importance of this vital development lies in the fact that each gram of BPJ weight reduction is crucial in enhancing soldier comfort while ensuring the survivability. This technology reduces the weight of the medium sized BPJ from 10.4 to 9.0 kg.



Single Crystal Blades Technology




Helicopters used in defence applications need compact and powerful aero-engines for their reliable operation at extreme conditions. To achieve this, state-of-the-art Single Crystal Blades having complex shape and geometry, manufactured out of Nickel based super alloys capable of withstanding high temperatures of operation are used. DRDO developed single crystal blades technology and supplied 60 of these blades to Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). Very few countries in the world such as USA, UK, France and Russia have the capability to design and manufacture such Single Crystal (SX) components.



CRPF Uses Casualty Transport Bike “Rakshita”




Rakshita, a bike-based casualty transport emergency vehicle was handed over to Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF). The bike ambulance will help in overcoming the problems faced by Indian security forces and emergency healthcare providers. Rakshita is fitted with a customized reclining Casualty Evacuation Seat (CES), which can be fitted in and taken out as per requirement, a head immobilizer, safety harness jacket, hand and foot straps for safety, adjustable foot rest, physiological parameter measuring equipment with wireless monitoring capability and auto warning system for driver.



Bilateral Innovation Agreement between DRDO & Directorate of Defence R&D, Israel



As a tangible demonstration of the growing Indo–Israeli technological cooperation, Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Directorate of Defence Research and Development (DDR&D), Ministry of Defence, Israel have entered into a Bilateral Innovation Agreement (BIA) to promote innovation and accelerated R&D in startups and MSMEs of both countries for the development of dual use technologies and products in the areas such as Drones, Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, Quantum technology, Photonics, Biosensing, Brain-Machine Interface, Energy Storage, Wearable Devices, Natural Language Processing, etc.



DRDO signed framework MoU with MoRTH for Geo-hazard Management



Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has entered into a framework memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) to strengthen collaboration in the field of technical exchange and co-operation on sustainable geohazard management. The MoU was signed between Dr G Satheesh Reddy, Secretary DDR&D & Chairman DRDO and Shri Giridhar Aramane Secretary MoRTH. As per the agreement, DRDO and MoRTH will co-operate in various mutually beneficial areas related to geohazard management. The initiative will ensure safety against the adverse effects of landslides and other natural calamities on national highways in the country.



DRDO Skill Development Centre for Fire Safety Training




Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh has inaugurated Skill Development Centre (SDC) for Fire Safety Training of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) at Pilkhuwa in Uttar Pradesh through virtual mode on 22 February 2021. The facility, created by Delhi based DRDO laboratory Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety (CFEES); is aimed at developing trained human resources, fire safety technology and products to save precious human lives and valued assets. DRDO facility would be utilised for imparting fire prevention and fire-fighting training to the Fire Service personnel of Indian Armed Forces, DRDO, Ordnance Factories, Coast Guard and defence undertakings. In addition, trainees from Bhutan,
Sri Lanka and other neighbouring countries would also be imparted training at the Centre.



DRDO Dare to Dream 2.0 Awards & launch of Dare to Dream 3.0




Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh felicitated the winners of ‘Dare to Dream 2.0’ Contest of Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) and gave away awards to 40 winners - 22 in Individual category and 18 in Startup category. He also launched ‘Dare to Dream 3.0’ to promote innovators & startups and provide a platform for the young ignited minds in the country.

Dare to Dream is DRDO's pan-India contest to promote Indian academicians, individuals and startups to develop emerging defence and aerospace technologies/systems. DRDO provides technical and financial support to the winners for realisation of their ideas under the Technology Development Fund (TDF) scheme.



Three products/systems indigenously developed by DRDO were also handed over to the Armed Forces


·ARINC818 Video Processing and Switching Module: The module, developed for the Indian Air Force, was handed over to the Vice Chief of Air Staff. It is a state-of-the-art module with high bandwidth, low latency, channel bonding, easy networking and will cater to 5th generation aircraft development programmes.

·Sonar Performance Modelling System: Developed for the Indian Navy, the system was handed over to Vice Chief of Naval Staff. It is useful for Indian Naval ships, submarines and under water surveillance stations etc.

·Bund Blasting Device Mk-II: The device, developed for Indian Army, was handed over to the Vice Chief of Army Staff. It is used to reduce the height of Ditch-cum-Bund obstacles to enhance the mobility of mechanised infantry during wartime.

Greater linkages between DRDO and academia

A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was also exchanged between Prof HA Pandya, Vice Chancellor, Gujarat University and Secretary Department of Defence R&D and Chairman DRDO Dr G Satheesh Reddy for establishing an Advanced Technology Centre ‘Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Centre for Cyber-Security Research’ at Gujarat University for conducting directed research in cyber security.

Corporate Initiatives



Enabling Industry




DRDO has been nurturing as well as encouraging industry to take up defence manufacturing. Today, more than 2000 industry partners have joined hands with DRDO in delivery of components, subsystems, systems, platforms and technologies for Indian Armed Forces. Many industries have achieved the capability and the capacity to become the lead system integrator. The technology of all systems is transferred to the Indian Industry for production and supply

Many of the defence technologies developed by DRDO have good potential and utility for application in commercial market too and are transferred to the industry for commercial exploitation. DRDO nurtured industry partners have become part of global supply chain and have started exports of DRDO developed systems to friendly countries. Some of the initiatives to nurture Indian industry for defence production are as follows:



Transfer of Technology (ToT)


DRDO provides the relevant ‘know-how’ in the form of Technology Transfer Documents (TTD) and handholding support to Indian industry. Technology is transferred to Development cum Production Partner (DcPP) / Development Partner (DP) / Production Agency (PA) without any ToT Fee and to other industries with a one-time ToT Fee @5% of total project sanction cost. Royalty is not charged on net sales to Indian Armed Forces and other Govt Departments. 2% royalty is applicable for sales in Indian commercial market and exports. Details are available at website https://drdo.gov.in/transfer-.



Technology Development Fund (TDF)


In TDF, a corpus fund of Rs. 100 Cr has been created to enable Indian industries, specially MSMEs, for indigenisation of the defence products, sub systems and components. The fund may also be utilised for developing new technologies as required by DRDO, Services and DPSUs. The cost of each project under TDF can be up to Rs 10 Cr. The industry can get funding up to 90% of the project cost. Details are available at website https://tdf.drdo.gov.in.



DRDO Patents for Indian Industry


All patents and relevant intellectual publications are available on DRDO website. These can be used by Indian industry free of cost. For any further support, DRDO is ready for handholding and for working out the modalities.



Development and Production Partner


DRDO engages industry as Development Cum Production Partner (DcPP) /Development Partners (DP) / Production Agency (PA) during the execution of its projects and programmes. The selection of industries is carried out based on procurement rules and procedures.



Testing Support


A number of advanced test facilities & equipment are available at Labs for trial & testing of the products before acceptance by the User. DRDO provides access to the world-class high-end test facilities to Indian industries involved in designing, developing and manufacturing. The list of these Test Facilities is given on DRDO website. This assures development of high-quality defence products.



Evaluation and Certification Support


DRDO provides unique certification to niche industry for aerospace & crypto products. CEMILAC provides certification support to industry for military airworthiness. SAG, Delhi provides testing and certification support for IT and crypto products developed by industries on request of Services.



DRDO Products for Export


DRDO developed products have created interest among Nations. Some systems like radars, Akash missiles & simulation systems have been exported.



Enhanced Integration with Academia




A regular MTech program in Defence Technology has been launched by DRDO and AICTE to impact necessary theoretical and experimental knowledge, skill and aptitude in various defence technology areas. Program will motivate aspiring engineers help the country achieving Atmanirbhar Bharat. DRDO also signed MoU with Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, & Institute of Infrastructure Technology Research and Management, Gandhinagar for introduction of Defence Technology courses in their Post Graduate and B.Tech courses respectively and courses started from Feb 2021. Ten Centre of Excellences are operating to encourage research in frontier Science & Technology related to defence.



Contributions during Second Wave of COVID-19



The DRDO gave best when Nation needed most. DRDO has spread message of hope with its nimble transformation from missiles-maker to mask-designer and main battle tank designer to an innovator for saving lives. Summary of major efforts made by DRDO during the second wave of COVID-19 is listed below:



a. DRDO Covid Care Hospitals DRDO had constructed the 1000 bed makeshift hospital in Delhi in record time of 11 days during first wave. Based on this efficient and effective model of augmenting healthcare infrastructure, during more virulent second wave, DRDO constructed 11 more Covid Care hospitals at various locations across the country including Delhi, Ahmedabad, Lucknow, Varanasi, Gandhinagar, Rishikesh, Haldwani, Jammu, Srinagar, Guwahati and Imphal. These hospitals were constructed and made operational for meeting the local needs.

b. Medical Oxygen Plants (MOP) Based on DRDO technology, 931 Nos. of Medical Oxygen Plants were installed & commissioned at 869 sites across the country funded by PMCARES, to make medical oxygen available to COVID patients. These Medical Oxygen Plants are designed for a flow rate of 1,000 litres per minute (LPM). The system can cater to 190 patients at a flow rate of 5 LPM and charge 195 cylinders per day. The Medical Oxygen Plant (MOP) technology has been developed by DRDO based on the On‐Board Oxygen Generation for LCA, Tejas. These plants will overcome the logistics issues of oxygen transportation and help COVID-19 patients in emergency.

c. Oxycare Oxygen Supply System DRDO has developed a unique system, Oxycare which senses the individual’s SPO2 level and accordingly regulates oxygen supply from a cylinder. This helps to optimise the quantity of oxygen used by the patient. Funded through PMCARES, 1.5 lakhs such systems have been ordered by Govt. of India. Under this sanction, 1,00,000 manual and 50,000 automatic Oxycare systems along with non-rebreather masks are being procured.

d. 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG)

An Anti-COVID-19 therapeutic application of the drug 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) was developed by Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), a lab of DRDO, in collaboration with Dr Reddy’s Laboratories (DRL), Hyderabad. Drug Controller general of India (DCGI) has approved the emergency use of this drug. It can be administered only upon prescription and under the supervision of a qualified physician to hospitalised moderate to severe COVID-19 patients as an adjunct therapy to the existing standard of care.



Conclusion




DRDO, being the guiding force, has made giant strides in strengthening self-reliance in complex defence technologies, weapon systems and platforms. The organization has been a torch bearer for advanced technology development and has provided thrust to Aatmanirbhar Bharat. In this endeavor, the initiatives, guidelines and policies rolled by the organization has created an ecosphere. DRDO alongwith academia, MSMEs, Production Agencies, Startup, TDF partners etc. form the part of the defence R&D ecosphere. This enabled ecosphere will achieve complete self reliance in defence; work coherently in new technological area; strive for better field worthy products; generate employment and harness new talents in the industry.

DRDO has also developed many technologies and products to combat COVID and has played an important role in indigenous development of ventilators, PPEs, masks, hospitals, COVID drug and oxygen plants during the critical time of pandemic. All these enabling technologies have led India into and era of Aatmanirbhar Bharat
 

porky_kicker

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Base RD-93 (currently being used in Mig-29s and JF-17s) is a bit more powerful than FE-404.

Other factors, let's see. Anyway, in warfare, such small differences do not translate to operational advantage, but rather tactics and how you use them.



Mk1 is ready(ish). Mk2 is still under fabrication, it will be tested, issues sorted out, then FOC will take anything from 2-5 years from now.
Just saying

Best not to get into comparison stuffs etc bec of lack of extensive subject knowledge by everyone involved ( including me )

Eg
RD93 being bit more powerful , how does it generate into a significant advantage or any advantage ? Given that it's MTBF is lesser than 404 , 2 identical aircrafts one flying with RD93 & another 404 , one with 404 will have better sortie generation rate and lower overhaul time , an aircraft can be 20-30% better than another aircraft in combat performance but if it's sortie generation rate in a given time period is half compared to the other , than operationally it looses its potency , similarly there will many other things involved

Point being we all are noobs , so we don't have the extensive knowledge base to make factor each and every point on most of the issues , especially comparisons imo
 
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thebakofbakchod

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Chongs have definetly made huge advancements in hypersonics. Do we have any such proposals in the pipeline? This definetly seems like the next stage of missile tech. HSTDV is more of an engine demo
 

THESIS THORON

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Chongs have definetly made huge advancements in hypersonics. Do we have any such proposals in the pipeline? This definetly seems like the next stage of missile tech. HSTDV is more of an engine demo
they have not made any advancement in hypersonics, instead there was a report of espionage of russian hypersonics tech.

now Imo you can get it, what has happened.

Idk why dont we do such espionage attacks on chinks
 

indiatester

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Seat belts kahan hai? We lack in such detailing. Brining sofa from abdul bhai's shop and keeping it inside is easy..
These developments don't happen on ad-hoc basis and they have bunch of requirements and validations.
These are done on a per component basis. So, seats themselves will have its own set of requirements and validations.
It would take monumental apathy to miss something like that.
 

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