China’s export trade value rose 11.39% year-on-year in October

xizhimen

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China trade surplus hits record $75B as Nov exports soar
By JOE McDONALD2 hours ago



FILE - In this Sept. 25, 2020, file photo, a worker looks at goods being loaded onto a container ship at a dockyard in Qingdao in east China's Shandong province. China’s politically sensitive trade surplus with the U.S.
soared to a record $75.4 billion November as exports surged 21.1% over a year earlier, propelled by strong demand from American consumers, customs data showed Monday, Dec. 7, 2020. (Chinatopix va AP, File)

BEIJING (AP) — China’s politically sensitive trade surplus soared to a record $75.4 billion in November as exports surged 21.1% over a year earlier, propelled by American consumer demand.

Exports to the United States rose 46% despite lingering tariff hikes in a trade war with Washington, customs data showed Monday.

Total exports rose to $268 billion, accelerating from October’s 11.4% growth. Imports gained 5% to $192.6 billion, up from the previous month’s 4.7%.

Chinese exporters have benefited from the economy’s relatively early reopening after the Communist Party declared the coronavirus pandemic under control in March while foreign competitors still are hampered by anti-disease controls.

“Exports were much stronger than expected in November,” said Julian Evans-Pritchard of Capital Economics in a report.

Forecasters say that surge is unlikely to last into 2021 once coronavirus vaccines are rolled out.

“We expect export performance to be less impressive,” said Louis Kuijs of Oxford Economics in a report.

China’s global trade surplus for the first 11 months of 2020 is $460 billion, up 21.4% from this time last year, already one of the highest ever recorded.

Exports to the United States rose to $51.9 billion while imports of American goods gained 33% to $14.6 billion. The trade surplus with the United States swelled 52% over a year earlier to $37.3 billion.

Beijing promised to buy more American soybeans, natural gas and other exports as part of the “Phase 1” agreement signed in January and aimed at ending a costly tariff battle over Chinese technology ambitions. China fell behind on meeting those commitments earlier in the year but is catching up as demand rebounds.

The two governments agreed to postpone further planned tariff hikes on each other’s goods but most penalties already imposed on billions of dollars of imports stayed in place.

Chinese imports are growing faster by volume than by value because demand has been chilled by the shutdown of travel and industry, driving prices lower.

China is on track to become the only major economy to grow this year while activity in the United States, Europe and Japan falls.

China’s economy shrank by 6.8% from a year earlier in the first three months of 2020 after factories, shops and offices were shut down to fight the virus. Growth rebounded to 3.2% in the second quarter and accelerated to 4.9% in the three months ending in September.

Automakers and other large manufacturers are back to normal activity, helping to drive demand for imported iron ore, copper and other raw materials. Retail sales are back above pre-virus levels and rose 4.3% over a year earlier in October.

Also in November, exports to the 27-nation European Union rose 8.6% over a year ago to $37.5 billion while imports of European goods gained 4.5% to $26.2 billion. China’s trade surplus with Europe widened by 20% to $11.3 billion.

 

xizhimen

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China Nov FX reserves rose more than expected to $3.178 trillion as yuan climbs
By Reuters Staff
ECONOMIC NEWS
DECEMBER 7, 20205:10 PM

BEIJING, Dec 7 (Reuters) - China’s foreign currency reserves rose more than expected in November, helped by the yuan’s recent rally, official data showed on Monday, as the economy continues to recover from the coronavirus shock.

The country’s foreign exchange reserves, the largest in the world, stood at $3.178 trillion, compared with $3.150 trillion forecast by a Reuters poll of analysts and $3.128 trillion in October.


The U.S. dollar index fell 2.3% in November as investors switched to riskier assets on optimism over a faster global recovery as COVID-19 vaccinations are rolled out.

The Chinese yuan rose 1.7% against the dollar last month.


Foreign inflows into Chinese stocks and bonds have also been strong as China leads the global recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic.

China held 62.64 million fine troy ounces of gold at the end of November, unchanged from October.

The value of the gold reserves fell to $110.41 billion at the end of November from $117.89 billion at end-October.

 

xizhimen

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China should really thank Trump for this trade war, this year China became the biggest trading partner of ASEAN, biggest trading partner of EU, exports and surplus are booming breaking one record after another, all these feats can not be achieved without the help of Trump and his trade war.
 

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Another big deal?

Chinese firm gets contract for construction of underground stretch of Delhi-Meerut RRTS project

NEW DELHI: The National Capital Region Transport Corporation (NCRTC) has awarded a contract to a Chinese company, Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Company Limited, for the construction of a 5.6-kilometre underground stretch, from New Ashok Nagar to Sahibabad, of the Delhi-Meerut RRTS project.

The NCRTC, which is executing the country's first Regional Rapid Rail Transit System (RRTS), said the contract was awarded following the set procedure and guidelines.

 

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According to the latest data from the General Administration of Customs (GAC) of China, the bilateral trade volume between China and India in 2020 was 87.6 billion U.S. dollars, down 5.6% year-on-year and the lowest level since 2017. At the same time, the trade deficit between China and India, one of the important sources of friction between the two countries, fell to 45.8 billion U.S. dollars, the lowest point in five years.

This is mainly due to the decline in India’s imports from China. In 2020, India’s imports from China amounted to US$66.7 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 10.8%, the lowest level since 2016. At the same time, India’s exports to China exceeded the US$20 billion mark for the first time, reaching US$20.86 billion, a year-on-year increase of 16% and reaching the highest level in history.

India’s largest imports in 2019 were motors and equipment, valued at US$20.17 billion, and other major imports were organic chemicals (US$8.39 billion) and fertilizers (US$1.67 billion). India’s main export commodities are iron ore, organic chemicals, cotton and diamond raw materials (there are no detailed breakdown data for 2020). In the past 12 months, in order to restore economic growth after the impact of the epidemic, China has increased investment in infrastructure, and domestic demand for iron ore has surged. In 2020, China's total iron ore imports will increase by 9.5%.

根据中国海关总署(GAC)的最新数据,2020年中印双边贸易额为876亿美元,同比下降5.6%,为2017年以来的最低水平。与此同时,作为两国重要摩擦源之一的中印贸易逆差降至458亿美元,为五年来最低点。

这主要是由于印度自华进口下降,2020年印度自华进口额为667亿美元,同比下降10.8%,是2016年以来的最低水平。与此同时,印度对华出口首次突破200亿美元大关,达208.6亿美元,同比增长16%,升至历史最高水平。

2019年印度最大的进口商品是电机和设备,价值201.7亿美元,其他主要进口商品是有机化学品(83.9亿美元)和化肥(16.7亿美元)。印度的主要出口商品是铁矿石、有机化学品、棉花和钻石原料(2020年尚无详细的分解数据)。在过去的12个月中,为恢复疫情冲击后的经济增长,中国加大基础设施投资力度,国内对铁矿石的需求激增。2020年,中国铁矿石进口总量增长9.5%。
 

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