Debunking aitfags lies on horses :
[Postings shall be done in parts...]
Folks , archaeology shows that the central asians were late to use horse, say about 50 AD, and the central asian bmac had no horse at all. Thus there was an archaeological disconnect between the ukrainian and the south Asian horse domestications, meaning that horse was domesticated independently at the two places.
The Light Race Horse of BHARTIYA origin :
Researchers noted that the Bhartiya domestic caballus horse recovered from 1200 BCE horse burials at Katelai (Swat, Bharat) belonged to the “eastern” breed which was different “from the bronze and iron age horses of eastern and central eurofags and recalls some horses from etruscan tombs: presumably it belongs to some oriental strain.”
The “eastern breed” certainly refers to the sivalensis horse. The Etruscan horses from populonia and castro from the first millennium BCE resemble the Swat horse and do not resemble the Bronze or Iron Age horse from north Italy and the rest of eurofags as well as the Pleistocene horse of the same area.
This is etruscan teracotta Horse. Note the long neck and downward bent head, the features of Sivalensis type.
The sixth century bce horse burials at padova north italy resemble the Swat burial in style . This horse breed must have been brought by the etruscans arriving to Italy from West Asia where it had in all probability arrived to West Asia like the Mittani.
This finding implied that the BHARTIYA horse had migrated to southern europe from BHARAT. That this horse and chariot had not arrived to Bharat from West Asia is made explicit by Azzaroli, who found that the Bhartiya chariots were different from the West Asian ones . The Swat petroglyph chariots are same in style as that of Central Asia and the steppy.
Thus it becomes clear that the light horses originated from Bharat and the eurofags horses were heavy, the fact made clear by Azzaroli in his book. This fact accords well with the Burgman’s Rule, which states that the animal’s of colder regions have heavier body size.
The only horse depiction detected from bmac is a seal (below; source David Anthony’s Blog, also cited in Anthony 2009) with a horse-rider.
A bmac horse.
The horse in it is clearly of the etruscan type, which is no different from the Marwari type (see below).
A Marwari BHARTIYA Horse ^^^^^
See -
https://books.google.co.in/books/ab...Horsemanship.html?id=KvEUAAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y
Horse from water :
The fraud pie root-word for horse ek̂u̯o-s has been derived from another pie root akwā-, ǝkwā or ēkw- meaning “water, river, sea”. Starostin thinks that the horses were sacrificed to the sea-god (for navigational safely), hence they got named after “water”. However, sacrifices evolved in civilizations much later than language, and the words for animals like horse must have been coined much before any sacrificial rituals came into practice. Hence this view, is at best a good folk-etymology, and cannot be true. We need to search a different relationship between sea and horse.
RIG VEDAS Account Consistent with Linguistic theory :
The derivation ek̂u̯o-s (horse) from akwā (water) is not understandable unless we take into account the
Rig-Vedic mention that horse came from the ocean.
Rig-Veda 1.163 (Hymns for the Horse) says:
1. What time, first springing into life, thou neighedst, proceeding from the sea or upper waters, Limbs of the deer hadst thou, and eagle pinions. O Steed, thy birth is nigh and must be lauded.
4. Three bonds, they say, thou hast in heaven that bind thee, three in the waters, three within the ocean. To me thou seernest Varuna, O Courser, there where they say is thy sublimest birth-place.
The abode of Varuna, the God of waters, is in the Arabian Sea. The foregoing is a picturesque description of retreating horses from the submerging coasts of the Gulf of Cambay in the Arabian Sea following the sea-level rise after the lgm . Just after the Last Glacial Maximum, about 16,000 years back, the sea-level started rising, forcing the coastal fauna, which included the wild horse, into mainland. It may be noted that the horse does not want to live in dense forests , and it must have lived on the coasts in large numbers in Bharat. Clearly, this would have given impression to the people at that time that the horses were coming out of the sea. Many studies have indicated that the earliest portions of the RIG VEDA pertain to the end of the Last Glacial Maximum.
This is a literary evidence for presence of wild horse in BHARAT during or just after the Last Glacial Maximum.
Evidence from BHARTIYA Archaeology :
Paleontological and archaeological evidence shows that the wild horses were widely distributed all over eurofags and Asia throughout the Upper Palaeolithic period between 10,000 BP and 35,000 BP. BHARAT was a principal home of horse during that period.
At , 80 kilometers east of Pune, 20,000 years old radiocarbon dated level yielded wild animal skeletons including Equus namadicus and Equus sivalensis were discovered, the types belonging to “caballus” species.
The latter breed was ancestral to many of the domesticated horse lineages of today like the arabic horse and the thoroughbred horse . Equus caballus, hemionus and other species have been found from Aq Kupruk of afghanistan (Greater BHARAT)dating back from 8,000 to 16,000 BP . Wild true horse bones were found from 20,000 BP strata of Bolan and Son valleys, and domesticated horse bones from dates 8500 BP and 6500 BP of the Bolan and Son valleys. The domesticated horse bones from Mahagara Neolithic complex of 7000 BP and Bagor (Rajasthan) 6500 BP have been noted.
See - Badam, G.L., 1985, “The Late Quaternary Fauna of imamgaon”
Vessa were Yueh-chi, pilgrims, traders, Bhāratam Janam, metalcasters in interaction areas along Tin Road and Tin Maritime Route from Hanoi to Haifa: Stop, Besanagar Indus script corpora evidences use of rebus-metonymy-layered Meluhha cipher, called
www.academia.edu
See -https://hub.jhu.edu/2014/11/20/india-fossils-perissodactyla/