Aryan Invasion Hypothesis

viklewapatel

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Originally Posted by MonkeyDLuffy View Post
Kush is Reddy and tipirneni is Kamma from same region. They score like Patels, high Iran N and AASI, and almost close to none steppe.

You're right about the "high Iran N" score but as far as the "high AASI" and "zero steppe", mine is showing exactly the opposite: "high Steppe" and "low AASI".

Mind you, I belong to the Gujarati Lewas so, a natural question to ask is:

“Patel etle keva?” or what type of Patels are we talking about here?

Similar to what this 'Shah' encountered:

I was asked a specific question: “Shah etle keva?” or what type of Shah I was.
https://archive.ph/5GlGO#selection-445.181-445.485

The different 'Patel' sub-castes are different castes.

Or are we talking about all those belonging to other castes but who have adopted the surname of Patel?


Go ask Azim Premji if he'd accept anything other than an authentic Lewa Patidar lineage for his son Rashad or into their bloodline.


Patidars are known as Patel by the Gujarati population at large and outside the caste there seems to be little knowledge that there are different kinds of Patels, of whom the Patidar is just one group. It is also commonly said that Patels as a group of sub-castes like gold and at their weddings gold will be expected to be given by both the groom's and the bride's families.

The word 'Patel' does not have caste or religious connotations. ... I have met Pakistanis and people from Bihar and Uttar Pradesh with Patel surname. The vast majority, however, ...
https://www.google.com/books/edition...sec=frontcover

While there could be some error in correlating surnames with castes...
https://archive.ph/5GlGO#selection-473.0-473.68

Similarly, Parmar’s recent study in Gujarat traces how SCs change their surnames (which signal caste affiliation) in desperation to access better housing, employment and educational opportunities.:

The study describes the systematic discrimination faced by SCs and Muslims in accessing rental housing or purchasing homes in neighbourhoods and caste-based cooperative housing communities dominated by Patels (a common surname of the Patidar caste) and by Brahmins (considered, like Patidars, a privileged caste in Gujarat). Like Nagraj Hettur’s experience in urban Karnataka, the barriers SCs face in Gujarat vary from outright refusal (or builders/landlords lying about the availability of apartments for purchase/rent) to being quoted higher rental prices.
https://archive.ph/1sNKA#selection-5155.11-5163.560

One thing is for sure though. Those reporting "high" (by Indian standards) Steppe or Euro_HG ancestry (10-15%) are also reporting much higher AASI ancestry (over 30%). The following examples illustrate this observation.

The first one is from a "Kshatriya from Maharashtra":

Indian Illustrative DNA results
IVC 52.0%
AASI 32.8%
Sintashta 11.4%
Euro_HG 10.8%

Having around 11-12 percent Euro European Hunter-Gatherer ancestry is apparently "too high" by Indian standards:

https://www.theapricity.com/forum/sh...=1#post7512630

The caste hierarchy in Kheda begins with various subcastes of Brahmins, after which, in descending order of ritual status, follow Rajput Garasias, Vanias, Patels, Panchals, Kolis and Baraiyas, and Bharwads. Vankars, Rohits, Vaghris, and Bhangis—in that order of ranking—constitute the so-called Scheduled Castes, who were previously labeled (and are still treated in villages as) “Untouchables.”
Vinay K. Gidwani (2008), Capital, Interrupted, 4. Distinction, p.326.

http://abahlali.org/files/Gidwani.pdf

Regarding the fluidity of the caste structure, it should be pointed out that the Lewas replaced the Rajputs as the ruling group in central Gujarat. L. S. Vishwanath, (2000), Female Infanticide and Social Structure.

According to the Vedic tradition, each of the four varnas has a distinct set of roles and a distinct system of values. In Gujarat, however, through historical coincides, assimilation, and conscious emulation, the Brahmin and Vaishya varnas have come to project very similar images. Fundamental similarities between the culture of Gujarat' Brahmins and that of her Jain Vaishyas had probably emerged by the eighth century reign of Sidh Raj. With Kshatriyas no longer dominant, Brahmins and Vaishyas constituted the pinnacle of the varna hierarchy in Hindu Gujarat.

As pointed out by Jacobs et al. (2000), the Gujarati Triumvirate consists of the three upper castes of Patels/Patidars, Vaniyas/Banias and Brahmins.

In terms of caste hierarchy , the various Brahmin jatis ( sub - castes ) —Audich , Anavil , Modh and Nagar – occupy the topmost rung , followed by the other ' twice - born ' caste groups such as Banias , Rajputs and Patidars .
https://www.google.com/books/edition...sec=frontcover

Takashi notes that Brahmins and Banias, including Jains and Patidars, are found to be owners in all types of industries in all districts, though their concentration is highest in central Gujarat.

The Routledge Handbook of the Other Backward Classes:
KHAM as an alliance, unsettled the upper castes and classes, represented by Patels/Patidars, Vaniyas and Brahmins, who were the beneficiaries of their colonial connections. ... the Brahmin-Bania-Patidar combine acquired a savarna unity.
https://www.google.com/books/edition...sec=frontcover
 

viklewapatel

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Originally Posted by johnthe View Post
Harappaworld isnt so accurate for Europeans, have the south Asians on here found it to be accurate?

GEDmatch's admixture calculators are thoroughly out-of-date or of questionable accuracy. I use Genoplot, Not Gedmatch, to add the finishing touches.

It has been pointed out already that the "South Indian" component lumps together AASI and ancient West and East Eurasian components.

See if you can't find anything wrong with this...

MDLP K11: ASI 62.74
MDLP K14: ANI 60.44, ASI 29.55
MDLP K16: ANI 68.37-99.56

Let's see.what we're up against....

ASI 62.74 vs. ASI 29.55

ASI 62.74 vs. ANI 68.37-99.56


 
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viklewapatel

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viklewapatel

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This poster relies on 23andMe genetic studies and points out: :hmm::megusta:

Apparently Patels are different from other Gujjews

Apparently the authentic 'Lewa Patels' of central Gujarat might even be 'different' from the general Indian Population.

Here's a quick summary of the key difference between Gujarati Patidars, especially Lewa Patels of central Gujarat, and Indians, especially North Indians (NI) and, more especially North Indian (NI) Upper Castes (UC), or 'NIUC' for short, with focus solely on the the two major ancestral components (IVC/Iran_N and AASI) and leaving aside the very contentious and controversial Steppe component:

NIUC ('North Indian Upper Castes'): High Iran_N or IVC, High AASI
Gujarati Lewa Patels (Central Gujarat): Higher Iran_N or IVC, Lower AASI

guj.jpg

Impact of restricted marital practices on genetic variation in an endogamous Gujarati group
by TJ Pemberton (2012):
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3436606/

23andMe also identified this distinct group of Gujaratis, and through further analyses, surveys, and confirmation from Beta testers, we were able to determine that most of these individuals have the last name Patel. The Patels of Gujarat are a large community from western India who descend from primarily agricultural and merchant classes. (The name “Patel” is derived from the name “Patidar,” which means “landowner.”)


:megusta: :hmm: :yawn::truestory:o_O:india2:
 

Indo-Aryan

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People need to move over the steppe = Indo-Iranian nonsense.

This is what women from Well possibly from the mitanni realm looked like:

Source: Archaeogenetics

Using pop averages

Target: Levant_Alalakh_MLBA_o:ALA019
Distance: 2.4057% / 0.02405669
47.6 IRN_Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1
32.0 UZB_Bustan_BA
15.8 KAZ_Zevakinskiy_MLBA
4.0 PAK_Loebanr_IA_o
0.6 RUS_Sintashta_MLBA
0.0 IRN_Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2
0.0 Irula
0.0 KAZ_Dali_MLBA
0.0 PAK_Butkara_IA
0.0 PAK_Gogdara_IA
0.0 PAK_Katelai_IA
0.0 PAK_Katelai_LBA
0.0 PAK_Loebanr_IA


Target: Levant_Alalakh_MLBA_o:ALA019
Distance: 2.3670% / 0.02366998
59.0 IRN_Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1
18.2 UZB_Bustan_BA
10.6 KAZ_Zevakinskiy_LBA
4.6 KAZ_Zevakinskiy_MLBA
3.4 Levant_Alalakh_MLBA
2.4 PAK_Loebanr_IA_o
1.8 RUS_Sintashta_MLBA
0.0 IRN_Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2
0.0 Irula
0.0 KAZ_Dali_MLBA
0.0 KAZ_Molaly_LBA
0.0 KAZ_Tasbas_IA
0.0 PAK_Butkara_IA
0.0 PAK_Gogdara_IA
0.0 PAK_Katelai_IA
0.0 PAK_Katelai_LBA
0.0 PAK_Loebanr_IA


And this sample is found from western Iran. Most likely an early Median 900bce

Hasanlu IA 900bce, Hasanlu, W Iran

Target: IRN_Hasanlu_IA
Distance: 2.3395% / 0.02339468
35.0 Levant_Ashkelon_LBA
29.4 UZB_Bustan_BA
26.6 Kura-Araxes_ARM_Kalavan
9.0 RUS_Sintashta_MLBA
0.0 ARM_LBA
0.0 ARM_Lchashen_MBA
0.0 ARM_MBA
0.0 MNG_TUK001
0.0 PAK_Katelai_IA

So no.
Your Mitanni Indo-Aryan elite most likely originated from BMAC to eastern Iran unlike the certain claims of them (steppe) people migrating directly from steppe into Syria.
 

Indo-Aryan

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Levant_Ashkelon_LBA
Kura-Araxes_ARM_Kalavan

werent Indo-Iranian

UZB_Bustan_BA
RUS_Sintashta_MLBA

BMAC had Fire worship, Soma technology & knowledge of Horse & Wagon/carts/chariot.

BMAC as of now appears to be prime candidate for Mitanni dialect of old Vedic as well as the Vedic culture. We also detect upto 35% BMAC ancestry in swat valley samples.

BMAC was IranN + AnatolianN as far as I remember. AnatolianN isn't Indo-Iranian so IranN seems to be a prime candidate for indo-Iranian.

IranN and it's related ancestries dominate the Indo-Iranian-Aryan horizon from eastern and Northern Iran to Indus valley to BMAC cultures in central Asia.
 

Love Charger

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Levant_Ashkelon_LBA
Kura-Araxes_ARM_Kalavan

werent Indo-Iranian

UZB_Bustan_BA
RUS_Sintashta_MLBA

BMAC had Fire worship, Soma technology & knowledge of Horse & Wagon/carts/chariot.

BMAC as of now appears to be prime candidate for Mitanni dialect of old Vedic as well as the Vedic culture. We also detect upto 35% BMAC ancestry in swat valley samples.

BMAC was IranN + AnatolianN as far as I remember. AnatolianN isn't Indo-Iranian so IranN seems to be a prime candidate for indo-Iranian.

IranN and it's related ancestries dominate the Indo-Iranian-Aryan horizon from eastern and Northern Iran to Indus valley to BMAC cultures in central Asia.
Bade din baad aye bhaiya, job lagi aapki ?
 

Indo-Aryan

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Another interesting thing to note is Kassites and Hurrians most likely came in contact with different Vedic tribes.

Kassite Vedic God list:
Bhaga(Bugash), Marruta, Suriash(Suriya)

Mitanni Vedic God list:
Varuna, Nassitiya, Mitra

Indra being common to both.

I wouldn't be surprised if once there were other tribes who had specific clan deities. Some worshiped Rudra while others worshiped Vishnu.
 

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