Aryan Invasion Hypothesis

[Indo-Aryan]

Congratulations boys!


Even Lord David Anthony is now proposing a Iranian homeland for PIE.

 

[viklewapatel]

R2 In India - Frequency within communities

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No Incidence of R2:
Uttar Pradesh - Bhoksha, Kurmi, Thakur, Jaunsari. West Bengal - Bauri, Lodha, Kora. Bihar - Rajput. Jharkhand - Bhumij, Birhor, Ho, Khari, Munda, Santhal, Oroan. Sikkim - Nepali, Bhutia. Manipur - Muslim. Arunachal Pradesh - Adi Pasi. Mizoram - Hmar, Kuki, Lai, Lusei, Mara Orissa -Juang, Saora. Andhra Pradesh - Brahmin, Naikpod Gond, Yerukula. Karnataka - Gowda, Iyengar. Tamil Nadu -Irular. Maharashtra - Katkari, Mahadeo Koli.

Source:
http://www.pnas.org/content/103/4/843.full.pdf+html
http://www.pnas.org/content/suppl/2006/01/11/0507714103.DC1/07714Table_3.pdf

 

[viklewapatel]

‎R2-DNA‎ > ‎R2 Frequency‎ > ‎R2 In India - Frequency within communities‎ > ‎
Gujarat Patel - 11%

Bluntness in speech, an unconcern about dress and appearance, a sense of equality within the fold that turned the village into " a collectivity of Patidar brothers" and a sense of superiority towards non-Patidars, a self-image of tough independent men... naturally given to ruling over others" marked the Patidar character.

https://archive.is/PULAk#selection-337.1554-337.1877

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[viklewapatel]

Congratulations boys!


Even Lord David Anthony is now proposing a Iranian homeland for PIE.

Aren't modern Persians mainly J?

 

[viklewapatel]

Aren't modern Persians mainly J?

Kurdish Y-DNA Part XI

Today, I want to present the Y-chromosome haplogroups of Kurds. The chart below needs to taken with a grain of salt because not all areas of...

kurdishdna.blogspot.com

Haplogroup C
1x C-RPS4Y (Iranian Kurds in Malyarchuk et al., 2013)
1x C-RPS4Y (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
1x C-RPS4Y (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
1x C2e1b2 (Kurd, Sabitov et al., 2014; same as FTDNA N114310 Jamil Alkurdi 1880-1968)

Haplogroup E
31x E a.k.a. hg21 (Yezidis from Armenia in Yepiskoposian et al., 2006)
7x E a.k.a. hg21 (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
3x E-YAP (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
10x E-YAP (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
3x E-SRY4064 (Iranian Kurds in Malyarchuk et al., 2013)
5x E1b (Kurdish village Dogukoy*/Central Anatolia in Gokcumen et al., 2011)
12x E1b1 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
1x E1b1b1a1-M78* (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x E1b1b1a1-M78 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x E1b1b1a1-M78 (Kurmanji Sunni originaly from Hakkari/Mardin region)
8x E1b1b1b2a1-M34 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
2x E1b1b1b2a1-M34 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x E1b1b1b2a1a-M84 (Alevi Kurmanji from Dersim/Turkey)
1x E1b1b1b2a1a-M84 (Kurmanji from paternally Agri, Erzurum, Kars/Turkey)
1x E1b1b1b2a1a-M84 (1/2 Alevi Kurmanji paternally, 1/2 Sunni Kurmanji maternally from Bingol, Kighi, Turkey)
1x E1b1b1b2a1a-M84 (Sorani from Sulaymaniyah/Iraq)
1x E1b1b1b2a1a-M84 (Zaza from Dersim)
1x E1b1b1a1c-V22 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
3x E1b1b1c-V13 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)


Haplogroup F
2x F-M89 (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
10x F-M89 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
3x F-M89 (Kurmanji from Georgia in Nasidze et al., 2005)
6x F-M89 (Kurds from Turkmenistan in Nasidze et al., 2005; originally used in Wells et al., 2001)

Haplogroup G
2x G1-M285 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x G1-M285 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x G-M201 (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
2x G-M201 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
8x G-M201 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
2x G-M201 (Iranian Kurds in Malyarchuk et al., 2013)
2x G2* (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
3x G2a* (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x G2a (Alevi Kurmanji from Turkey)
1x G2a (Kurd from Turkey)
1x G2a-P15 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)

16x G+I a.k.a. hg2 (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
10x G+I a.k.a. hg2 (Yezidis from Armenia in Yepiskoposian et al., 2006)

Haplogroup H
1x H1-M52 (Kurds from Turkmenistan in Nasidze et al., 2005; originally used in Wells et al., 2001)
1x H1-M52 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
1x H1a-M82 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)

Haplogroup I
4x I-M170 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
9x I-M170 (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
14x I-M170 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
1x I-M170 (Iranian Kurds in Malyarchuk et al., 2013)
1x I2-M438 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x I2a2a-M223 (Kurdish village Dogukoy*/Central Anatolia in Gokcumen et al., 2011)
1x I2a2a* (old I2b1*; Z161+, L1228-, L1229-, L1230-, L1226-, L699-, L701-, L702-, L703-, L704-, M379-)(Sorani from Sulaymaniyah/Iraq)
1x I2a2b-L38 (Kurdish village Dogukoy*/Central Anatolia in Gokcumen et al., 2011)

Haplogroup J (J1+J2)
15x J-12f2 (Iranian Kurds in Malyarchuk et al., 2013)
83x J a.k.a. hg9 (Yezidis from Armenia in Yepiskoposian et al., 2006)

Haplogroup J1
1x J1 a.k.a. hg9 (Eu10) (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
1x J1 (Kurdish village Dogukoy*/Central Anatolia in Gokcumen et al., 2011)
19x J1-M267 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
1x J1-M267 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x J1-M267* (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
5x J1 (Feyli, originally from Iran)
1x J1 (Z2223+) (Alevi with Zaza ancestry from Dersim; E11334 (Suleyman Efendi 19th century Askale Erzurum, Turkey))
1x J1 ( L817+ L818+ L816-; Kurd from Turkey; N91920 (Kurdish Serzer, 1805 - 1846, Turkey))
1x J1b2b-P58 (old J1c3; Kurd from Turkey)
1x J1b2b-P58 (old J1c3; Alevi Kurmanji from Sivas and Erzincan)

1x J1b2b-P58 (old J1c3; Kurd from Turkey)
1x J1b2b-P58 (old J1c3; Sorani from Iran)
1x J1b2b-P58 (old J1c3; Kurd from Iraq)
2x J1b2b-P58 (old J1c3; Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x J1a2b-Page8 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x J1b2b2 (L147.1+, L222.2-, L92-, L93-, M267+; N88767 (Sulaymania, Iraq (Kurdistan) of sharif descent)


Haplogroup J2
20x J2 (Kurdish village Dogukoy*/Central Anatolia in Gokcumen et al., 2011)
27x J2 a.k.a. hg9 (Eu9) (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
12x J2-M172 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
8x J2-M172 (Kurmanji from Georgia in Nasidze et al., 2005)
3x J2-M172 (Kurds from Turkmenistan in Nasidze et al., 2005; originally used in Wells et al., 2001)
29x J2-M172 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
1x J2-M172 (Zaza from Dersim/Turkey)
1x J2-M172 (Zaza from Baltas/Varto, Turkey)
1x J2-M172 (Kurmanji from Dohuk)
1x J2-M172 (Kurmanji from Turkey)
1x J2-M172 (Alevi Kurmanji from Dersim/Turkey)
1x J2-M172 (Zaza from Sivas/Turkey)
1x J2a*-M410 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x J2a-M410* (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
3x J2a1*-Page55 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
3x J2a1-Page55 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x J2a1a-M47 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x J2a1a-M322 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x J2a1a (J2a4a at ISOGG 2009; he is M47+, M322+)(Yezidi from Iraq)
4x J2a1b*-M67 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x J2a1b*-M67 (Zaza from Turkey)
1x J2a1b1-M92 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
4x J2a1h-M530 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x J2a1h-M530 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)

Haplogroup L
2x L a.k.a. hg28 (Yezidis from Armenia in Yepiskoposian et al., 2006)
1x L a.k.a. hg28 (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
1x L-M11* (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
5x L-M20 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
2x L-M20 (Iranian Kurds in Malyarchuk et al., 2013)
1x L1-M76 (M295; Kurd from Iran, originally from Amed region)
1x L1a-M76 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x L1a-M76 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x L1b-M317 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x L1c-M357 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)

Haplogroup P
1x P-M45 (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
5x P-M45 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
1x P-M45 (Kurmanji from Georgia in Nasidze et al., 2005)

Haplogroup Q
1x Q (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)

Haplogroup R1
1x R1*-M173 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)

Haplogroup R1a
1x R1a (Kurdish village Dogukoy*/Central Anatolia in Gokcumen et al., 2011)
11x R1a a.k.a. hg3(Eu19) (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
4x R1a a.k.a. hg3 (Yezidis from Armenia in Yepiskoposian et al., 2006)
1x R1a*(L62+, L63+, SRY10831.2-, M17-) (Yezidi Kurd from Georgia)
7x R1a1a-M17 (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
11x R1a1a-M17 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
2x R1a1a-M17 (Kurds from Turkmenistan in Nasidze et al., 2005; originally used in Wells et al., 2001)
12x R1a1a-M17 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
2x R1a1a-M198/M17 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
11x R1a1a-M17 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
1x R1a1a (Kurmanji Sunni from Sirnak/Hasankeyf/Nisebin/Mardin/Kamishli)

1x R1a1a (Z93+, L342+, L657-, Z2122-)(Sorani from Sulaymaniyah/Iraq)
1x R1a1a (Z283+, Z282+, Z284-, M458-, Z280-, subclade 3 only his paternal great-grandfather is Kurdish from Turkey)
1x R1a1a (Alevi Zaza from Dersim/Turkey)
1x R1a1a (Alevi Kurmanji from Dersim/Turkey)
1x R1a1a (Kurmanji from Adıyaman and Gaziantep (now in Konya area)
1x R1a1a (Kurd from Turkey)
1x R1a1a (Sorani from Sulaymaniyah/Kurdistan-Iraq)
1x R1a1a (Kurd from Kurdistan-Iraq)
1x R1a1a* (Kurd from Rojhelat, Iran; paternally from Kalakajar outside Tikab and maternally from Sine)

Haplogroup R1b?
3x R1-M173 (Zaza from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
4x R1-M173 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
5x R1-M173 (Kurds from Turkmenistan in Nasidze et al., 2005; originally used in Wells et al., 2001)

Haplogroup R1b
2x R1b-M343 (Kurdish village Dogukoy*/Central Anatolia in Gokcumen et al., 2011)
1x R1b-M343 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
13x R1b-M343 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
1x R1b1a2*-M269 (Kurmanji from Zakho/Iraq)
2x R1b1a2a-L23/L49 (Zaza from Turkey)
1x R1b1a2a-L23/L49 (Zaza from Lebanon, originally from Dersim)
1x R1b1a2a-L23/L49 (Kurd from Dersim)
1x R1b1a2a-L23/L49 (Zaza from Dersim)
1x R1b1a2a-L23/L49 (Zaza from Dersim)
1x R1b1a2a-L23/L49 (Kurd from Turkey)
2x R1b1a2a-L23 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
1x R1b1b2a1a-L52,P311,L11,P310 (Zaza from Sivas, originally from Dersim)
1x R1b1 (P25+)(Kurmanji from Maras/Elbistan/Turkey)

16x R1+R1b+R2 a.k.a. hg1 (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
54x R1+R1b+R2 a.k.a. hg1 (Yezidis from Armenia in Yepiskoposian et al., 2006)


Haplogroup R2
1x R2 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
7x R2a-M124 (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
11x R2a-M124 (Kurmanji from Georgia in Nasidze et al., 2005)
2x R2a-M124 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)
1x R2a-M124 (Iranian Kurds in Malyarchuk et al., 2013)
1x R2a (Sorani from Sulaymaniyah/Iraq)
1x R2a (3/4 Zaza from Bingol; 1/4 Kurmanji from Bitlis)

Haplogroup T
11x K-M9 (probably T) (Kurmanji from Turkey in Nasidze et al., 2005)
2x K-M9 (probably T) (Kurmanji from Georgia in Nasidze et al., 2005)
4x T a.k.a. hg26 (Iraqi Kurds in Nebel et al., 2001)
12x T a.k.a. hg26 (Yezidis from Armenia in Yepiskoposian et al., 2006)
1x T (Sorani from Koysinjaq/Iraq)
2x T-M184 (Kurdistan-Iran in Cristofaro et al., 2013)
3x T1a-M70 (Iraqi Kurds in Stenersen et al., 2004; based on Athey's Haplogroup predictor)
5x T1a-M70 (Iranian Kurds in Grugni et al., 2012)

 

[viklewapatel]

Indo-Europeanization of Iran & Kurdistan

Location of the Yaz culture in Turkmenistan

 

[viklewapatel]

Haplogroup R2 is a Y-chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker M124, and is mainly found in India, Pakistan, Iran, and southern Central Asia. At least 90% of R2 individuals are located in the Indian sub-continent. It is also reported in Caucasian and Central Asian populations.

R2 In India - Frequency within communities

AP Chenchu - 20%

AP Kamma Chaudhary - 73.3%

AP Kappu Naidu - 72.2%

AP Komati - 70%

AP Lambadi - 5.5%

AP Raju - 10.5%

AP Reddy - 25%

Bihar Bania - 36%

Bihar Bhumihar - 10%

Bihar Brahmin - 5%

Bihar Kayasth - 7%

Bihar Kurmi - 15%

Bihar Yadav - 50%

Gujarat Patel - 11%

HP Rajput - 13.3%

KA Bhovi - 7%

KA Christian - 14%

KA Kuruva - 10%

KA Lingayat - 30%

KA Muslim - 25%

MH Chitpavan Brahmin - 20%

MH Desasth Brahmin - 6%

MH Dhangar - 25%

MH Madia Gond - 7%

MH Maratha - 6%

MH Pawara - 6%

Orissa Brahmin - 46%

Orissa Gope - 18.75%

Orissa Karan - 22%

Orissa Khandayat - 46%

Orissa Paroja - 15.3%

TN Chakkliar - 11.1%

TN Chenchu - 20%

TN Gounder - 35%

TN Kallar - 44%

TN Pallar - 13.3%

TN Vanniyar - 30%

UP Kanyakubj Brahmin - 10%

UP Khatri - 14%

UP Tharu - 16.6%

WB Brahmins - 23%

WB Karmali - 100%

WB Maheli - 15.5%

WB Mahishya - 23.5%

WB Namasudra - 23%

 

[viklewapatel]

Genetic Evidence

Geneticist Toomas Kivisild led a study (2003) in which comparisons of the diversity of R1a1 (R-M17) haplogroup in Indian, Pakistani, Iranian, Central Asian, Czech and Estonian populations. The study showed that the diversity of R1a1 in India, Pakistan, and Iran, is higher than in Czechs (40%), and Estonians. A (2009) study headed by geneticist Swarkar Sharma, collated information for 2809 Indians (681 Brahmins, and 2128 tribals and schedule castes). The results showed "no consistent pattern of the exclusive presence and distribution of Y-haplogroups to distinguish the higher-most caste, Brahmins, from the lower-most ones, schedule castes and tribals". Brahmins from West Bengal showed the highest frequency (72.22%) of Y-haplogroups R1a1* hinting that it may have been a founder lineage for this caste group. The authors found it significant that the Saharia tribe of Madhya Pradesh had not only 28.07% R1a1, but also 22.8% R1a*, out of 57 people, with such a high percentage of R1a* never having been found before. Based on STR variance the estimated age of R1a* in India was 18,478 years, and for R1a1 it was 13,768 years. In its conclusions the study proposed "the autochthonous origin and tribal links of Indian Brahmins" as well as "the origin of R1a1* ... in the Indian subcontinent". S. Sharma, argued for an Indian origin of R1a1 lineage among Brahmins, by pointing out the highest incidence of R1a*, ancestral clade to R1a1, among Kashmiri Pandits (Brahmins) and Saharias, an Indian tribe.

 

[Indo-Aryan]

Aren't modern Persians mainly J?

View attachment 128760

EHG males + CHG females
Produced Yamnaya babbies.
R1a = indo-European is nonsense.

Haplogroup R originated in Ancient North Eurasians. CHG and IranN were ANE rich population.

Roopkund samples with high steppe has J haplogroup where as 1 sample with R1a has 100% AASI.


Y haplogroup shows your paternal ancestry not the language one spoke.

A male child R1a adopted by a man carrying J haplogroup. Assume Guy with J haplogroup speaks Tamil what will adopted child with R1a speak.


What were raiding nomads good at?
Raping women.
Such a man by chance happens to be r1a will only produce r1a males through his sex slaves.


People misunderstand the dark side of man and history.

 

[Indo-Aryan]

*Not 100% AASI but 100% Irula

 

[viklewapatel]

Modern Indians cluster away from the European cluster. Just like ancient Indians.

The Graveyard and the Buddhist shrine at Saidu Sharif I (Swat, Pakistan): fresh chronological and stratigraphic evidence https://www.researchgate.net/public...resh_chronological_and_stratigraphic_evidence

A Period of Acculturation in Ancient Gandhara - ResearchGate

Gandhara grave culture https://archive.is/3OyFB

Noteworthy Europeans with YDNA Haplogroup E1b1b - Page 16

Apricity is a European Cultural Community

www.theapricity.com

 

[Indo-Aryan]

Modern Indians cluster away from the European cluster. Just like ancient Indians.


View attachment 128957

The Graveyard and the Buddhist shrine at Saidu Sharif I (Swat, Pakistan): fresh chronological and stratigraphic evidence https://www.researchgate.net/public...resh_chronological_and_stratigraphic_evidence

A Period of Acculturation in Ancient Gandhara - ResearchGate

Gandhara grave culture https://archive.is/3OyFB



View attachment 128958

Noteworthy Europeans with YDNA Haplogroup E1b1b - Page 16

Apricity is a European Cultural Community

www.theapricity.com

R1a L657 in Roopkund lake, Uttarakhand from 800CE, but no Steppe

What does R-L657 in Roopkund lake remains mean?

a-genetics.blogspot.com

All 23 Roopkund_A samples and best qpAdm models.

Sample ID​	Gender​	Y HG​	p-Value​	I8726​	Sintashta​	Irula​	WSHG​	Mongolia_N​	Tarim_EMBA​
I3351​	M​	J2b2a~​	0.8420​	31%​	34%​	34%​	​	​	​
I6938​	F​	-​	0.2296​	27%​	29%​	38%​	​	​	6%​
I2872​	F​	-​	0.0772​	41%​	28%​	31%​	​	​	​
I3406​	M​	J2a1a1b1​	0.1210​	47%​	26%​	15%​	4%​	10%​	​
I6943​	M​	J2b2a2b~​	0.8163​	37%​	24%​	39%​	​	​	​
I2871​	F​	-​	0.1623​	44%​	23%​	33%​	​	​	​
I3349​	F​	-​	0.3871​	31%​	22%​	47%​	​	​	​
I3346​	M​	E1b1b1b2a1a~​	0.0375​	32%​	22%​	47%​	​	​	​
I6945​	F​	-​	0.0743​	10%​	20%​	70%​	​	​	​
I6934​	F​	-​	0.4091​	54%​	18%​	28%​	​	​	​
I6944​	F​	-​	0.3330​	21%​	18%​	61%​	​	​	​
I3352​	M​	R2a2b1b2b​	0.1488​	48%​	15%​	37%​	​	​	​
I7036​	M​	R2​	0.0670​	18%​	14%​	59%​	​	10%​	​
I3344​	F​	-​	0.0945​	45%​	11%​	44%​	​	​	​
I3343​	F​	-​	0.2011​	28%​	11%​	61%​	​	​	​
I3402​	M​	H3b​	0.0067​	41%​	11%​	33%​	​	15%​	​
I6941​	M​	R2​	0.1235​	8%​	10%​	74%​	​	8%​	​
I3342​	M​	H1a1a4b​	0.1230​	29%​	9%​	53%​	​	10%​	​
I7035​	F​	-​	0.1260​	20%​	6%​	74%​	​	​	​
I2868​	M​	H1a1b1​	0.2126​	20%​	6%​	74%​	​	​	​
I3407​	M​	H1a1a4b​	0.0880​	15%​	4%​	81%​	​	​	​
I6946​	M​	R1a1a​	0.2905​	​	​	100%​	​	​	​
I6942​	M​	R1a1a1b2a1a1a1f~​	0.1593​	​	​	100%​	​	​	​

 

[viklewapatel]

CHAD INDIA

 

[viklewapatel]

During the Expansion of Gujjars empire in 6th. and 7th. Century the Gujjars moved their capital from Ujjain to Rajor and Rajor to Kannauj.
It is written as highest caste in 9th. century by many Arab historians placed above than Brahmins and many valiant brave Gujjars were posted in Pamer region of Afghanistan to Check the invaders which they valiantly did for three centuries.
That is the reason that you will find lot Gujjars in present day Pakistan and Afghanistan sharing the same gotras as we have and speaking the same language Gojari.

In Afghanistan The Gujjars are written as Guzars and present Police Chief of Kabul is a Gujjar. It si reported by many newpapers that the fastest bowler of the world Shoaib Akhtar is a Kasana Gujjar. Hence the information provided by you about the Maharashtra Gujars is not read in DElhi and rajasthan only but in Pakistan and Afghanistan as well.

Lewa and Kharis said to be originated from Lava and Kushas are said to be the original gotras of Gujjars and many gotras are generated from these two, some of them named by the name of place they were rulers, others were named by some legendry warriors of this tribe.

Some information about "Leva Gurjars" in Maharasta | www.gurjarsonlin…

archived 3 Jan 2022 05:59:28 UTC

archive.is

 

[viklewapatel]

Some information about "Leva Gurjars" in Maharasta | www.gurjarsonlin…

archived 3 Jan 2022 05:59:28 UTC

archive.is

View attachment 129236

Historically the term “Gurjara Pratihar” denoted a branch or group known as Bargujar Rajputs as identified by historians Prof Kielhorn and BD Chattopadhyay. They were feudatories of the Imperial Pratihars and very distinct from them.

History explained: The origin of Gurjara Pratihara

archived 3 Jan 2022 06:08:03 UTC

archive.is

gujar pratihara captal gujarat - Google Search

 

[viklewapatel]

DNA samples from 3,000 customers.
India's Population - 1.38 billion (2020)


Dynamic migration history, ethnic and genetic diversity and a high degree of consanguinity contribute to the complex and heterogeneous nature of the Indian population. There are many known genetic diseases affecting different population subgroups and insufficient scientific resources to diagnose and treat them (Aggarwal and Phadke, 2015; GUaRDIAN Consortium et al., 2019).

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7387655/

The cause for its inaccuracy may be due to the fact that Mapmygenome has only collected DNA samples from 3,000 customers, most of whom are probably of Indian descent. The company may just not have collected enough samples from a diverse enough range of customers to be able to get certain people’s ancestry results right.

Extremely Accurate In The Ethnicities Department

Apricity is a European Cultural Community

www.theapricity.com

 

[viklewapatel]

DNA samples from 3,000 customers.
India's Population - 1.38 billion (2020)

India may face a population implosion

India’s population will start to shrink sooner than expected

For the first time, Indian fertility has fallen below replacement level

www.economist.com

Opinion | India May Face a Population Implosion

‘You have a baby factory in the north and a jobs factory in the south.’

www.wsj.com

 

[viklewapatel]

Problem … Solution … Problem: India’s population will start to collapse in two decades. It’s a matter of celebration – and concern

Problem … Solution … Problem: India’s population will start to collapse in two decades. It’s a matter of celebration – and concern

More babies were born in India in 2003 than any year before and after. Every year since then the number of live births has been falling consistently. Roughly 7 lakh fewer babies would have been...

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

 

[viklewapatel]

Houston, We Have A Problem...

A smaller population will solve many of India’s endemic problems, but it could create new ones too if the composition of population is not right. Compared to other countries with the same fertility rate, India’s infant mortality rate is higher and life expectancy is lower (see chart). That means the coming fall in population could turn into a collapse. India is also home to the highest number of underweight and stunted children.

Why India's population problem is not what you think - Times of India

archived 3 Jan 2022 19:27:02 UTC

archive.is

India could be in a worse situation because its primary education and healthcare system is worse than China. A reason why India’s economic take-off after 1991 reforms was slower than China’s post-1978 take-off is the solid runway of public education and healthcare that Mao had created in China before Deng Xiaoping opened the economy. India had no such runway. Today, an average Chinese is 60% more productive than an Indian. Despite being better off than India the projected collapse in China’s productive population will hobble its economic future. The country’s imminent rise to the world’s largest economy will not last more than 10-15 years after which the US will re-emerge at the top. The relative immigration friendliness of the US and its multiculturalism will help it replenish its productive population despite a low fertility rate.

https://archive.is/OwQ5W#selection-519.2-519.428

 

[viklewapatel]

R1a L657 in Roopkund lake, Uttarakhand from 800CE, but no Steppe

What does R-L657 in Roopkund lake remains mean?

a-genetics.blogspot.com

All 23 Roopkund_A samples and best qpAdm models.

Sample ID​	Gender​	Y HG​	p-Value​	I8726​	Sintashta​	Irula​	WSHG​	Mongolia_N​	Tarim_EMBA​
I3351​	M​	J2b2a~​	0.8420​	31%​	34%​	34%​	​	​	​
I6938​	F​	-​	0.2296​	27%​	29%​	38%​	​	​	6%​
I2872​	F​	-​	0.0772​	41%​	28%​	31%​	​	​	​
I3406​	M​	J2a1a1b1​	0.1210​	47%​	26%​	15%​	4%​	10%​	​
I6943​	M​	J2b2a2b~​	0.8163​	37%​	24%​	39%​	​	​	​
I2871​	F​	-​	0.1623​	44%​	23%​	33%​	​	​	​
I3349​	F​	-​	0.3871​	31%​	22%​	47%​	​	​	​
I3346​	M​	E1b1b1b2a1a~​	0.0375​	32%​	22%​	47%​	​	​	​
I6945​	F​	-​	0.0743​	10%​	20%​	70%​	​	​	​
I6934​	F​	-​	0.4091​	54%​	18%​	28%​	​	​	​
I6944​	F​	-​	0.3330​	21%​	18%​	61%​	​	​	​
I3352​	M​	R2a2b1b2b​	0.1488​	48%​	15%​	37%​	​	​	​
I7036​	M​	R2​	0.0670​	18%​	14%​	59%​	​	10%​	​
I3344​	F​	-​	0.0945​	45%​	11%​	44%​	​	​	​
I3343​	F​	-​	0.2011​	28%​	11%​	61%​	​	​	​
I3402​	M​	H3b​	0.0067​	41%​	11%​	33%​	​	15%​	​
I6941​	M​	R2​	0.1235​	8%​	10%​	74%​	​	8%​	​
I3342​	M​	H1a1a4b​	0.1230​	29%​	9%​	53%​	​	10%​	​
I7035​	F​	-​	0.1260​	20%​	6%​	74%​	​	​	​
I2868​	M​	H1a1b1​	0.2126​	20%​	6%​	74%​	​	​	​
I3407​	M​	H1a1a4b​	0.0880​	15%​	4%​	81%​	​	​	​
I6946​	M​	R1a1a​	0.2905​	​	​	100%​	​	​	​
I6942​	M​	R1a1a1b2a1a1a1f~​	0.1593​	​	​	100%​	​	​	​

Haplogroup J is common in India, but E is very rare. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 145(1):21-9

https://www.researchgate.net/public...re_of_the_Paternal_Lineage_of_the_Roma_People

The E1b1b1a-M78 chromosome was observed in all the Roma groups studied and in the Hungarian reference population, but it was absent from Malaysian Indians and almost all Indian populations previously investigated.