SGTT (10.10.2009 10:41) 21 Vietnamese trawlers (17 from Ly Son, 4 from Binh Chau) were trapped in the Katsana typhoon near Paracel Islands. They had to make a choice: whether to run home with the typhoon in pursuit or to seek a shelter. Fortunately, all escaped death but their journeys were different.
4 trawlers from Ly Son decided to run straight to the coast. 17 others chose to go to Paracel Islands, which are under control of PRC. There is a shelter port for international ships on South China Sea which is only 50 nautical miles away. 200 fishermen on those ships escaped a natural typhoon but only to be hit hardly by human one. They were robbed and beaten by Chinese soldiers.
Welcome by gun fire
Mr. Duong Quoc Tho remembers (he were arrested one time by Chinese Navy during the fishing ban in June), in the night 26.09, he directed his ship to run toward Paracel Island with 4 tons of fish on board. Early morning of 27.09, they arrived to a port on Robert Island (Huu Nhat in Vietnamese), where there is a shelter port for ships on South China Sea. This island and other ones in Paracel group are also claimed by Vietnam but under control of PRC after a war with South Vietnam Navy in 1974. 17 Vietnamese trawlers (13 from Ly Son, 4 from Binh Chau) raised white flags and entered the port.
Seeing the flag of Vietnam, Chinese soldiers opened fire to stop those trawlers. The first ones immediately returned to the sea. Someone called Vietnam Border Force of Quang Ngai Province to intervene so all trawlers could stay in the port. The Vietnam Border Force contacted their Chinese counterpart and let the fishermen know that they were allowed to enter the port. They didn’t have to worry because nothing would happen to ships which only sought shelter. The trawlers believed and returned to port, only to be greeted by a rain of bullets.
Remembering that morning, Mr. Nguyen Phung Luu is still shocked. His trawler ran together with the one of Mr. Tho. Gun fire from the island lighted up the sky above them. Two leading trawlers turned around to avoid the gun fire. After several times, nobody dared to get closer. They dropped anchors outside. Meanwhile, stream of ships bearing Japanese, Taiwanese and Hong Kong’s flags entered the port. Late in the evening, seeing coming whirlwind and tsunami, Mr. Luu shouted to his friends: “Let’s all go in! They can kill few but if we stay outside, we all die.” All ships followed him to run into the port. This time there was no gun fire from Chinese soldiers. In three days of the typhoon, they stayed inside the port without any problem. And they thought they were lucky.
Robbed and beaten
In the morning 30.09, the sea became calmer. 17 trawlers prepared to leave the port. Suddenly, a group of around 20 heavily armed Chinese soldiers appeared on the port. They started boarding trawlers one by one.
Mr. Tho didn’t expect any trouble after 3 days. When Chinese soldiers boarded his trawler, only thing he could do is to knee down and raise his hands over his head under the barrels of ten rifles aiming at him. In the group of Chinese soldiers, there was one officer so everything went smoothly. Everything on the trawlers was confiscated: ECOM, GPS, depth measuring, diving tube, around 100 kg of fishes and even two coracles. He begged for the GPS to know the way home but they left only the compass and continued on the other trawlers.
Knowing what was going on, on his ship, Mr. Le Du quickly collected his electronic devices and hid them in machine room right before another group of Chinese soldiers boarded. Two leading soldiers, armed with hammer and machete, shouted at him about the ECOM and GPS. He shook his head to show he didn’t understand but accidentally showed them his golden necklace. A soldier immediately snatched it out and put into his pocket. The other asked everybody to give them what they have in their pockets. Mr. Du had to give all of his money and his cellphone. While other soldiers collected all food and drink and brought to their motor boat, the one with hammer started smashing around. After they finished, they continue to ask for GPS. Mr. Du pointed to other trawlers and tried to explain they were together so he didn’t need his own GPS. Two soldiers grabbed his 15 year old son, the youngest and smallest on board, and started torturing him by kicking continuously his chest. With a gun pointing at his head, the father seated helplessly watching the torture. When the boy fell unconsciously without saying anything, the Chinese soldiers left.
It was much worse for Mr. Luu and his son. His son, the 19 year old Tam, hid electronic devices and the cell phone into rice box. Unfortunately, the Chinese soldiers saw the charger in the corner of the room. They beat everybody on board to search for the cell phone. The young Tam could not bear it. After a few kicks, he showed them where he hid the devices. Found all devices, the soldiers turned mad and continued beating everybody even more brutally because of “lying to them”. They beat Tam so hard that his eyes bled. Then they left with everything except the compass.
One by one, 17 trawlers had to go through a nightmare. Almost everybody was beaten, some was left unconscious. Electronic device and food were robbed. Cheaper thing like water storage, diving device were smashed by hammer and machete. Each trawler lost around 3000 USD, which is a big amount for those Vietnamese fishermen.
Without GPS, Mr. Tho used his compass to go west. After two days, he arrived to his home town. The unlucky Mr. Luu lost his way to a province hundred kilometres away.
Mr. Du still had his equipments so he could continue fishing for few days to compensate his loss. But his 15 year old son was sick till the end of the trip because of his pain.
Telling his story, Mr. Luu cried “I am only a fisher seeking shelter without meaning any harm. How could I deserve being robbed and beaten”?
He deserved it because he is Vietnamese. Perhaps in Chinese soldiers’ eyes, all Vietnamese are enemy.