China orders all residents in Muslim-dominant province to hand in their passports to 'maintain socia

[AVERAGE INDIAN]

• China is asking for all in Xinjiang region to hand in their documents

• Those wishing to use their passports will have to apply for their return

• The move was announced in state media on November 23

China has ordered that residents of one of its heavily Muslim populated provinces return their passports.

State mouth piece Global Times explained on November 23 in a report that the move in China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region was to 'maintain social order'.

Those wishing to use their passports will have to apply to the local police station for the return of the documents.

Uighurs outside a mosque during Ramadan in Kashgar, Xinjiang (File photo)

Uighur men sit inside a mosque during the Ramadan month in Kashgar (File photo)

Uygur women wear their head scarves while shopping at a market (File photo)

According to the Global Times, all residents of Xinjiang province will be required to hand in their passports to local police stations for examination and management.

The passports will then be managed by police with those wishing to use their travel document having to apply for its return.

Shihezi city's Public Security Bureau announced on their social media account that 'those who refuse to hand in their passports should bear the responsibility themselves if they are forbidden from going abroad'.

Prayer time at a Mosque in China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (File photo)

Uighur men gather for morning prayers at the Id Kah Mosque during Corban (File photo)

XINJIANG FIGURES

• Muslims in China make up 1.8 percent of the country's population.
• Xinjiang province is home to 10.37 million Uygurs.
• The province has some 24,400 Muslim mosques

Source: Statistic Bureau of Xinjiang

Obtaining a passport in the region was made increasingly difficult in 2015 following a move from the government.

Those from Muslim populations now have to provide extensive documentation and has reportedly led to waits of up to five years.

William Nee, China Researcher at Amnesty International told MailOnline: 'The authorities have already stepped up their efforts to control nearly all aspects of life.

'The one escape route for Uighurs has been to go abroad, but now by confiscating passports, the police can control the movements of all people leaving the region.

'This is probably meant not only to deter potential criminals from going abroad to receive terrorist training, as the government suggests, but also to ensure that the human rights problems in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region are not “internationalized” – something the government has long feared.'

Uygur men pray before eating a holiday meal in Turpan County, Xinjang (File photo)

Xinjiang is located in north west China

In recent years there have been crackdowns by the Chinese government in the region in a bid to curb terrorism which it blames on Islamist militants.

Xinjiang is home to 10.37 million Uygurs who practice the Muslim faith. It is a four and a half hour flight from Beijing.

Many muslims in the country say they feel victimised by the government who have tightened control on the region.

On October 12, the government unveiled new education rules meaning that those who encourage or force children into religious activities will be reported to the police.

Previous rules have already banned beards for men and head coverings for women.

Read more:

• Xinjiang tightens passport policy to maintain social order: official - Global Times

Share or comment on this article


Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/art...orts-maintain-social-order.html#ixzz4R3gl9JiD
Follow us: @MailOnline on Twitter | DailyMail on Facebook